But Refus....I was thinking of Ancient Egypt if it had continued to exist, rather than be conquered by the Romans, then later overun by Muslim Arabs.
The Shawl works, because its, well, practical, the fez is to Turkish though. Maybe keep the headress for the Industrial age(ever seen Sliders? Theres an episode where they visit an alternate earth where the Egyptians never fell, and eventually colonized America, the leaders all dressed in the classic Pharoah style)