Petition to add Poland

I'll shock my Polish friends by admitting that it was the Soviet occupiers who controlled Poland's legal and official anti-Semitic acts after World War II. I have heard of the Polish resistance actually murdering escapees from the Treblinka rebellion, but I cannot swear this is true.

I don't want to seem to be on a quest to do down Poland at any price, so I'll get out of this thread now. However, I do think it should be pointed out that there were Jewish survivors in other countries under Soviet control after WWII, and they were not massacred and finally all expelled the way they were in Poland. So I think that even though the Russians were not exactly pro-Jewish either they can't be blamed for the policies ending in the final elimination of Polish Jewry in the 1970's.
 
So whether you agree with it or not, you do understand how people of a region would identify themselves with the most dominant civ to had been there, do you not? It's all the more easy to do if you are racially not opposite to the civ in question (such that being a descendant might at least be 'possible') and with the more time that passes, such as the Roman one long passed, it's all the more easy to identify with something that basically no longer exists.

No, I just didn't want to argue it anymore. There's an Italian on another thread who was offended by someone conflating Rome and Italy, tomorrow I'll introduce you.
 
Öjevind Lång;4830117 said:
I don't want to seem to be on a quest to do down Poland at any price, so I'll get out of this thread now. However, I do think it should be pointed out that there were Jewish survivors in other countries under Soviet control after WWII, and they were not massacred and finally all expelled the way they were in Poland. So I think that even though the Russians were not exactly pro-Jewish either they can't be blamed for the policies ending in the final elimination of Polish Jewry in the 1970's.

Jews were desperate to leave Russia all through the post war period, there was a huge emigration from Russia to Israel and America when the USSR finally lifted its restrictions on the movements of Jews, I believe it was in the 80s. Soviet Russia, like Tsarist Russia, was a terrible place for Jews because they were seen as inherently Capitalist and tribal, and also because Stalin's rivals were at least partially Jewish, Lenin and Trotsky. There was something called the Doctor's Plot, in which Stalin decided that Jewish doctors were conspiring to kill him and thus slaughtered them. I certainly won't argue that Poland loved her Jewish children, but the Polish government after WW2 was a slave of Moscow.
 
Jews were desperate to leave Russia all through the post war period, there was a huge emigration from Russia to Israel and America when the USSR finally lifted its restrictions on the movements of Jews, I believe it was in the 80s.

Oh, yes. As I said, there is a lot of anti-Semitism in Russia too. Even so, the Russians didn't expel all their Jews, as the Poles did, and the Jews did not all emigrate either. In fact, recently there has been some re-emigration to Russia by Jews who discovered that they did not feel at home in Israel.
 
About Warsaw - it was not totaly ruined before Warsaw Uprising, after failed Uprosing (with Russian sitting and waiting on the other bank of Wisła (Vistula) river), Germans started to systematically raze the city, house by house. Remaining citizen were expelled west. After the war Polish (communistic unfortunatelly) goverment waws even thinking about moving capitol to Łódź, because Warszawa was literally razed - much more than 90% of building was razed or had to be razed because was so destroyed. I think you should see "The Pianist" by Roman Polański (another polish great men) - it shows in berief way the history of Warsaw during war.
About anti-semitism (and that in Germany there was also a resistance) - you know for sure movie 'The Schindler list" - do you know that for example Mrs Irena Sendler saved more Jews than Schindler? She was carrying out jewish children fro ghetto and put then in polish catholic families (all they risked they lifes) - no one made a movie about this... It's very offending to say that Poles generally were comfortable with holocaust. There will be scums in every nation, but generally we were the most helping nation (who has the most of trees in Yad Vashem?).
I also recommend you books by Norman Davies - he is Welsh, so is he is neutral in his judges, "God's playground" should be a good start for history of Poland.
 
a4phantom:

You said "Maybe you ought to read up on Warsaw, as virtually the whole population was wiped out (and then some people from other areas herded over to the Warsaw ghettoes the nazis set up),". I took this to refer to the damage done by the Germans during the invasion, because unless I am mistaken Warsaw was never "wiped out" between the German invasion and the Uprising that preceded the German retreat. If you have information to the contrary, please share it.
Unfortunately I read it in a book I don't think I have any longer. I'm not talking about the immediate invasions, or the uprising, I'm tlaking about the period inbetween the two events primarily. If you will notice towards the end of that website's timeline, you will see the germans sent everyone out of the city and pretty much wiped it out, but that was after the Uprising. No, when I referred to wiping out earlier I was referring to the general policy to get rid of those occupying Warsaw, whihc if the Uprising had not happened one could only guess what course it would have taken further. IOW, things were not developing sweetly at all, and that's if you just forget about the jewish population for the moment. I told you before, the place was a hellhole where the nazis were running a systematic means of getitng rid of the population, one way or the other. We know what they did to most of the Jews, but they did things to other aspects of the city, like herding peopel into ghettoes and such to make their remaining life as miserable as they could. You might liken it what the nazis would have likely done to Leningrad had they ever occupied the city. I'm sure Moscow would have gone through much of the same. I don't think Warsaw holding out for like a month and their having a large Jewish population warmed Hitler over very well.

I clearly don't think that Warsaw was an entirely or even majority Jewish city if I spoke of the removal (to ghettos) and liquidation (killed in the Ghetto uprising or death camps) of the Jews and then the Warsaw Uprising.

I too have no idea if they were the majority or not, but if that were the case, they most certainly had been moved out of there no later than '43 (not all of them).

To some degree the Jews already lived in segregated neighborhoods, but the Nazis seperated them by law and by force. If you want to call Warsaw proper a ghetto for "just the non-Jews", I suppose that makes sense in a way.

No, I'm not really saying that any forced ghettoization was just for the non-Jews, but that once you have pretty much moved the Jews off to camps in farther eastern europe, then the non-Jews would be moved there to those ghetooes if they didn't live with the Jews already. Really, the basic notion was to make them miserable, and if part of the ghetto population had been moved out by various means, they took those with their own property and stuck them in those ghettoes.

The Germans, having isolated the Jews in the Warsaw Ghetto, took the next step of liquidating the Ghetto. The plan was to send the Jews to the death camps where they could be killed most efficiently, but because of the Ghetto Uprising many were killed on the stop resisting the Germans.

The plan, by that time, wasn't to send them to camps, because that had already to a very large extent been accomplished. Look at that website I posted, as it's clear the Jews in Warsaw were in a very large minority and probably only because they had forged papers and so on. you see what I keep saying? The nazis didn't invade and cause losses of sorts, and then the nazis decided to cause troubles after the Uprising. No, they were causing a great deal of trouble for the years between the two events. Warsaw wasn't just some city the nazis just patrolled like they might so many other cities.

The Nazis despised all Slavs (although they stole blond, blue eyed babies and children to raise as their own). No one denies this, although I think it's wierd to claim they had the same "basic attitude" towards Catholic Poles as they did towards Jews.

It's easy for you to not understand my complete meaning there. The basic attitude with the Jews was to kill them, sooner or later. But I describe the treatment of the Warsaw non-Jews as being reminiscent of the treatment of the cattle cars, because the cattle cars weren't intentionally meant to kill people, though quite a few did from that treatment. Cattle car treatment to me, means that they were given very much hardship, but in the main nothing was done to actually kill them by the hands of the nazis. For example, if they were to keep you from getting a job, or not letting you buy food, or removing you from your property to put you in a ghetto, etc. It was a treatment that in many ways was as harsh as you could get without killing or torturing them directly. IOW it wasn't a whole lot better than what the known Jews got, because they Jews often got the same treatment, the difference being that the Jews were sent off to the camps to be killed by their hands. It's not like the non-Jews of Warsaw weren't killed by nazi hands either, it's just that the preferred method was basically the hands off approach, where you deprive them of enough substenance that bad things will happen to them over a course of time.

The Germans were particularly brutal occupiers, but I am not aware of any effort to destroy Warsaw before the Uprising.
Oh yeah, but although my memory on that book is somewhat sketchy I don't recall that prior to the Uprising it was so much trying to lay the city waste, but more to ley the citizen's waste; in the cattle car sort of treatment to which I spoke. You give out very harsh treatment to people and many will die over time.

The Polish resistance launched the Warsaw Uprising as the Russians approached because they wanted to liberate themselves, hoping that this would keep them from falling under Soviet domination after the war. It was worth a try, I suppose.

Yes, that was one of the reasons, but them having been treated in cattle car manner was one of the others.

Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt had declared that after the war countries would be free to make their own decisions. Every probably knew Stalin was lying, the Poles certainly didn't trust him and thought they would be in a better bargaining position if they drove the Germans out of Warsaw than if the Russians did it for them. They ended up with the worst of all worlds, because the Red Army sat across the river and watched them fight the Germans for a very long time without intervening, because they wanted Poles who were willing to die for freedom to do so at the hands of the Germans. Surivors of the Polish resistence who escaped the ruin of the Uprising were murdered by the Soviets. The Red Army and the Western Allies met up in Germany, Stalin imposed Soviet puppet regimes on Eastern Europe (what Churchill called the fall of the Iron Curtain), and there you have it.

True. What was really oathetic is that the red Air Force for a very long time did absolutely nothing to stop the Luftwaffe from attacking Warsaw. You ever hear of Poltava? That's the place where the USSR let the USA set up an air base from which to bomb the eastern portions of the Reich. It didn't take long till they pulled the same sort of stunt, only worse, then they did to the Poles of Warsaw. They let a German bomber force come through, and virtually didn't even man the airfield with anti-aircraft cover during a night raid (and this was when the Luftwaffe was very shot up in the East). To say nothing of their not even sending any fighters up to try to get at them. The Soviets were responsible for the defense of that field. Some think there was some cooperation between the USSR and Germany to let that happen. I read an entire book on the subject, but I can't recall all that much about it anymore. This was a major incident that flamed the Cold War on.
 
Öjevind Lång;4830067 said:
Amd after a while the Swedes came back and carried the day. The only time Poland "won" a war against Sweden was when the Russians did it for them.

I will just give You few facts of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - Sweden wars:

1. Liwonian war - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livonian_War
result: Livonia to Poland, except Estland which came to Swedes
point for Poland

2. Northern Seven Years' War - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Seven_Years'_War
result: Stalemate, no winners, Kurladia vasal of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Sweden withdrew the claims to Skåne, Halland, Blekinge and Gotland
no points

3. Dynasty war - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_against_Sigismund
result: Sigismund was defeated
point for Sweden

4. Thirty Year's wars:

a) 1600- 1611 - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish–Sweden_War_(1600–1611)
result: Swedes beaten in few battles, and most famous - Kircholm
point for Poland

b) 1620-1622 - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish–Sweden_War_(1620–1622)
result: Sweden used the time when Commonwealth fought with Ottoman on the south and took Livonia
point for Sweden

c) 1625-1629 - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish–Sweden_War_(1625–1629)
result: Few victories of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth with most famous sea battle of Oliwa, Polande took back Baltic ports and left the tariffs for polish Baltic trade
point for Poland

In general, Thirty Years war for Poland


5. Nothern Wars and Deluge - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Deluge_(Polish_history)
result: after a quick occupation, many battles won and lost, after the peace, Sweden "just" took Livonia which stayed in their hands already and John II Casimir renounced his claims to the Swedish crown.
point for Sweden

So in total I would say it was a draw. No winners and no ocupied territories in a present time.


btw. I don't understand what did you mean with those Russians?
Are you refferening to Russian - Swedish war?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Northern_War
 
German policy towards conquered nations, on basis of Generalplan Ost:

Nazis had divided people into several classess, which one has its own subclasses.
-Ubermensch, nordic and aryan, racist valuable people
- Reichsdeutsche, the most valuable in their opinion, Germans from Reich
- Deutschstämmige, non-active Germans outside German borders
- Eingedeutsche, partially german-origin people or recognized as being so, valuable for germanization.
- Rückgedeutsche, nordic and aryan type not-German individuals, collaborative, valuable for germanization​
- non-Germans nordic type people, like French, Swedish, British etc.
- other Europeans, with exception of Slavs
- Asians
- Untermensch
- valuable as slaves, planned to be exterminated in 20 to 30 years after slavery work for German settlers. This category included
all Slavs, but e.g. Ukrainians wasn't treated that way.
- non-valuable, like Jewish,Gypsies, homosexuals or mentally ******** people, planned for immediate extermination​

Poles, especially those from General Gouvernament were meant for extermination in the end. This policy was executed in form of limiting food rations, banning any medical help and prohibition of marriages (polish forced workers).

1968's act of expelling Jewish people was an official communist regime vengeance after participation in Polish anti-communist movement and contentment after Israel's victory in six-days war (Israel was acknowledged as "imperialistic" and any sign of support was conceived as "unloyalty"), and in general an effort to trick public opinion and draw its attention from internal problems caused by communists.
 
About Polish-Swedish wars - we fought many times, but there is no victors. Both sides lost, while the only beneficient was Russia.
 
Öjevind Lång;4830074 said:
I maintain that Poland has never been a seminal power, that is, that it has never been that important in European or world history. If new civs are to be included, there are lots of them: the Hittites, Babylon, Brazil, the Maya, the Iroquois, Ethiopia, the Khmer...

You probably don't know the history well.
Polish Golden Age started just after the biggest battle of the middle ages - Grunwald - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Grunwald
and then bloomed under Jagiellon dynastny who was rulling several countries
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagiellon_dynasty

300px-Jagiellon_Realm.png


There were no power in Europe which can force Commonwealth.
You probably know that Napolean and Hitler failed to conquer Russia, but Poland did not. For 2 years Polish troop resident in Kremlin and Polish king was proposed to be a King of Russia, which he unfortunetly refused because of religion reasons: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Muscovite_War_%281605%E2%80%931618%29

Only Habsburg dynasty could compete with Jagiellons, and finally both families was conected. Polish queen Elisabeth has been named as "Mother of kings"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Austria_(d._1505)
I would say that she was the "quuen Victoria" of that times

btw - Swedish kings had also ancestors of Jaggielons http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_III_of_Sweden


Saying that Poland never was a superpower, because now it is not, is like saying that Egipt was always poor and weak country, looking at their present achievements
 
Though nothings moves me against Poland, youmay consider your position in a different perspective when not even Portugal is in!!!

Portugal, who ruled the world seas for more than a century and whose empire strechted from Brasil, Morroco, Angola, Mozambique, Ormuz (in Persia), India, Malaca, Indonesia, and subdue empires like Japan and China (Macau)

We were the first true globalizers and my fathers were the first to be in all meridians (I am a Magalhães/Maggellan myself)

So, if we are not in, why you?

PS: I hope noone takes this personnal. This is only a person from an ancient empire speaking.

Your,
Ricardo Jorge Fernandes Campelo de Magalhães
 
Portugal, who ruled the world seas for more than a century and whose empire strechted from Brasil, Morroco, Angola, Mozambique, Ormuz (in Persia), India, Malaca, Indonesia, and subdue empires like Japan and China (Macau)

We were the first true globalizers and my fathers were the first to be in all meridians (I am a Magalhães/Maggellan myself)

So, if we are not in, why you?

I strongly agree. But the question is not "if we are not in, why you?", but why not to add Poland and Portugal as well?. Write your petition and I would surely support it.
 
So, if we are not in, why you?

Exact evaluation, which one of Poland and Portugal should be included in Civ, is almost impossible. Portugal achievements as overseas power are pretty impressive, but you look very similarily to Spain for me (dont intend to offend anyone, so I beg your pardon for my ignorance in that matter) and not a land power.
Nevertheless I personally tend to include Portugal before Poland (as I posted few messages above), just to acknowledge your contribution to the world's history properly.

Maybe instead denying Poland's petition you just could vote for, and start lobbying for your own country? I think friendly competition is much better than rivalry.
 
:)

Yeah.
You know, since we were left out of Colonization (!), I have somehow disgard this type of games as trying to be it somehow accurate.

It seems like: "Let's play Americans, it is cool to play our nations destiny" is far stronger than "Let's play the biggest civilizations ever. Let's start by the Portuguese". Or Polish or whatever.

I have told that here again and again.

Portugal got included in Conquests, but never more.

I hope we both enter a new expansion and wipe out that unworthy civs ;)

Elders here at CFC should be completelly full of hearing me speak of this theme here, but I might open a thread if I feel that is gonna have some impact...
 
Portugal was in Civ3, as were the Dutch. They both should be in Civ4.
 
Portugal definitely deserves being in Civ much more than Poland. And personally I would much rather have Austria than Poland, they have been an empire for some time, and had huge influences on Europe. Personally I don't see why Poland should be included more than Hungary or Lithuania. And this is not after looking at that map, I studied enough history to know what I am talking about.
 
I agree with that. Now, if the United States had not also been blessed with the Atlantic ocean and a huge area and population, and the Germans had cut through us as they very easily would have in 1939 or 1941 if we'd shared a border, do you think they would have had a hard time recruiting a collaborator government as they did in France? That's all I was saying.

I've already said what I knew about the whole Polish-Jew thing...I'm watching, but not saying another word.

But on fascism in France...the French had a pretty strong fascist movement. Not to mention a war hero supporting collaboration with the Nazis--a certain General Petain (I think I misspelled that, but you get the idea). He was the French hero in World War 1, and he ended up siding with the Nazis.

The United States had fascist and communist movements, but they were a very small minority. Unlike the much larger factions in Europe, the US fascists and communists never got really strong following. Unless you subscribe to a certain Mr. Joe McCarthy's opinion. But I wouldn't believe that.

Since the United States wasn't invaded by ground in World War 1, they naturally were not as beaten up as Europe was. Economic problems are one factor, and the memory of a bad war another. The US had the former, while most Europeans had both. The US suffered very little in the first World War, and Europe's infrastructure (social, economic, political, etc.) was devastated.
 
I didn't say that the US was on the verge of a fascist takeover. It's possible that without FDR there would have been a Communist revolution, but that's pure 'alternative history' speculation. The only point I meant to make was that if we had been conquered by the Germans, I have no doubt they would have found a great many Americans willing to play Petain and Vichy to their rule, a few from fascist sympathy and many more from opportunism. Do you think that's not true?
 
Have any of you read James Michener's book Poland? I just finished reading it for my European History class. Although the characters and their imediate experiences are fiction, the book does a great job of conveying the history of Poland and what it means to be Polish. Michener went through countless hours studying the history of Poland inorder to convey Poland's powerful history of triumph over tribulation. Poland has been a unified country for a very short period of time (maybe 200 years total) but the Polish people have been around for thousands of years. They are the most prideful people around the world, withstanding the Mongol Invasion multiple times, invasions from the west by German Knights, division by Prussia, Austria and Russia during the Renesiance and Napoleanic era, served as the main battlefield for WWI between the Russian and German armies, reunification after WWI, conquest again by the Germans during WWII, Soviet control during the Cold War era, and only now is it yet a country again. Now granted Civilization is a game of empire building, taking a single city and forming it into the greatest empire ever seen. While Poland has clearly not become one of the super powers of the day (or ever for that fact), the Polish people are proud, sturdy, and steadfast men who have endured hardships for centuries for the love of their heritage. For that very reason i support the fact that Poland should be a playable faction in Civilization.
p.s. no i am not polish, i am an american with western european roots.
 
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