ok, iron i must get anyhow i can. i still have to work the odds in battle. in the early game archers just dont cut it as offensive units, copper helps, of course, axemen are great! i can deny the iron to my enemy with pillage, but if i hang around, throwing archers at thier cities, will my borders(if im close enuff,) grow into theirs? somehow i dont think so. i love my science, especially when my religeon is state, but evryone else seems tougher than me when it comes to the fight.
thanx for the avatar!
OK, I am not certain what you are asking, but I shall try and help.
ok, iron i must get anyhow i can.
In general, if you have copper you do not NEED iron. Swordmen are marginally better than axemen for attacking cities, but are very vunerable to axemen. For me it is much more important to get catapults. If you have a couple of them you can bombard the defence bonus to nothing then take the city much easier. If there are a load of units in the city then suisicde one agasinst it and up to 6 units will be damaged, normally meaning you will take much lower casualties.
i still have to work the odds in battle.
For any one battle the computer can tell you the odds. either hold alt down and mouse over the enemy unit while yours is selected, or press G (goto) and hold the mouse over the unit.
in the early game archers just dont cut it as offensive units,
Agreed. I will usually make it one of my very early game (like 2nd or 3rd cities) prioriteis to get 1 of the startegic reasorces. If you get stuck without any I recomend the beline to catapults (and then ivory becomes a very powerfull strategic reasorce).
i can deny the iron to my enemy with pillage, but if i hang around, throwing archers at thier cities, will my borders(if im close enuff,) grow into theirs?
NO!!!! If you throw archers at the city but do not take it (probably not even kill their units) you will achive nothing of use and massivly build up your war weariness. As a rule you should not attack a city at all if you have not got a good chance of taking it (liek at least 50%, hopefully > 80%, I ussually will have enough units spare to have next to no chance of not taking it). If you have to attack with archers, wait untill you have a big stack (3 to each defender if their city defence bonus is not over 20%). The only way your army can effect cultural borders is by taking their cities.
i love my science, especially when my religeon is state, but evryone else seems tougher than me when it comes to the fight.
In the end of the day science will make the difference, but agasinst the AI a humans biggest advantage is in the war, the AI is just rubbish at it. If everyone else is more advanced than you you just need to be cleverer, which is not hard against the AI. Some general hints that may or may not help;
Concentrate your force. He may have more units in his whole emipire than you, but if you have more at the point at which you fight, you will be the one killing all the damaged units and so will win the day.
Pick your fights. If he has loads of units in the city you had planned to attack (and you do not think you will be able to take it), give up, pillage and head to another city.
Get catapults. If you have enough catapults you can kill any stack or city.
HTH, and ask more questions if this does not help.