Resolved: The Ballista Elephant Is the Crappiest UU in the Game

Personally, I still don't think that his appellation as a butcher is at all fair.

OK - your opinion. No problem with that. I strongly disagree.

Sure, he put entire cities to the sword,

Hmmmm.... I think that falls on that list of actions of which one can reasonably call a practitioner a "butcher".

but that was when they resisted his armies. For the most part, much of the "conquests" he did was simply to march to the city gates and demand homage and tribute.

True, but those demands for submission only carried any weight because the prospective victims were well aware of what fate awaited them if they resisted, because it had been done many times before. Genghis used terror as a deliberate tactic of statecraft.

Since he made a practice of demanding surrender and NOT abusing the city much after, as a conqueror, he actually had something of a small footprint in many parts of Central Asia, as far as war and death were concerned.

True, Genghis' armies were far more disciplined than those of most of their contemporaries (compare to Crusaders' sack of Jerusalem in 1099). But while he had a "small footprint in many parts of Central Asia", it's also true that his forces left a huge footprint in many others. As I'm sure you're well aware of, many parts of Central Asia were so devastated by the Mongols that they have never recovered to their former states of relative prosperity.

Alexander was at least as ruthless as he was, and Alexander also put entire cities of people to the sword.

As did nearly all armies around the world until the Modern Era (and sometimes even into the 20th century, e.g. Nanjing). What you're missing here is the element of scale (as well as the previously mentioned deliberate use of terror as a legitimate tactic in war). Sure, Alex was a butcher, too, but not on Genghis' scale.

For that matter, the conquest by the Europeans of the North American continent pretty much resulted in near complete genocide, relatively speaking.

I don't see this as a valid comparison. Genghis Khan was an individual who slaughtered millions intentionally over a few decades time. By contrast, the depopulation of the New World was the result of the actions of innumerable historical actors over centuries. Moreover, the majority of those deaths were not intentional, as smallpox, measles, diptheria, etc. did most of the heavy lifting.

So I don't think we have much of a leg to stand on in calling the Great Khan a butcher.

OK - we're back where we started. However, while your initial statement was expressed as a personal opinion, I find the use of "we" in this closing sentence to be highly dubious. We (humanity) certainly do have quite a leg to stand on in identifying Genghis as a butcher. And, as I have repeatedly said, he was also a truly gifted leader. You know, it is possible for him to be both...;)
 
I just know whenever I play the Mongols, I never worry about spears. I spam keshiks along with swords, and I crush everything in front of me. Spears get either outmanuvered, or I take out their metal.

I don't get why people think the mobility of the keshik is ignored. Impis basically get the same thing, and they have an easy counter as well in axes which, also moves at 1 speed. Keshiks work the same way, except their counter is worse in most cases, and the keshik itself is a superior unit than the axeman.

Anyways, time to get this back on topic. Ballista elephants are merely the same as a regular elephant in most cases. They need something else. Not sure what it needs. Maybe a simple strength upgrade? Like +1 might be enough? Giving an elephant +2 to strength seems like a bad idea.

BTW, did anybody notice the ballista elephants' entry in Civilopedia and how it says the ballista elephant is a melee unit? lulz.

After reading it a bit, it says the big advantage the Khmer discovered a way to put the ballista on the elephants, giving it many advantages. So maybe 1-2 first strikes?
 
Anyways, time to get this back on topic. Ballista elephants are merely the same as a regular elephant in most cases. They need something else. Not sure what it needs. Maybe a simple strength upgrade? Like +1 might be enough? Giving an elephant +2 to strength seems like a bad idea.

I could live with that (+1 or +2). Personally, I think working in a free Cover promotion (and maybe some First Strike immunity or free First Strikes) or even letting it bombard city defenses like a Siege Weapon would be semi-appropriate, given the unit's description in the Civopedia.
 

Roxlimn said:
The Keshik ability only mattered to you for just that one city in your entire campaign? That's quite sorry indeed. And it's a highly situational incident to boot.

Nope, that was the best bet I got out of them. Due to him having multiple holy cities and a crapload of culture even his 'close' would take 3-4 turns to get to his city from the cultural borders. Not only was I able to attack cities nearly the turn after I declared[usually before his reinforcements could get around]. This also let me cut off his archers as they were trying to reinforce cities[he lost a bunch of archers to me because there was a clear plains that was halfway between his cities that they landed on... archers with no defense bonus? heck ya. However, I would not have been able to hit them had I not had Keshiks], but I was also able to pick off workers with ease[can't beat 3 free workers in 1400 BC].

Basically the mobility is VERY powerful when you actually make utilize of it. And since there are always a LARGE amount of forests and/or hills in nearly every game I play it isn't hard to make use of mobility. Also how are they supposed to be weaker?



Back to Ballista. Yeah an immunity to first strike[bows don't generally outrange ballistas] and bombard ability would be nice. Or even the extra strength.
 
I don't know about the Ballista Elephant being the weakest UU. I've always thought the Holkan was - Immunity to first strikes? As if I would use spearmen to attack cities in the first place.
 
Um, I see why Genghis may or may not have been a butcher, but what does that have to do with Hitler not being in the game?
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Keshik's have 1 first strike, so they are equivalent to immune to first strikes against non-protective civs (and civs that don't drill their archers). It is an advantage in the field.
The post about surprise attacks, that pretty much outlines one of keshik's greatest strengths. Counter-attacking spearmen aren't so great, especially if you can't replace them and especially if they get hit in turn by more keshiks.
Their economy is more about slowing the entire world down by pillaging the strongest, razing weak cities, and capturing all their workers.

They're probably better at conquest whereas romans would go domination.
 
I don't know about the Ballista Elephant being the weakest UU. I've always thought the Holkan was - Immunity to first strikes? As if I would use spearmen to attack cities in the first place.

The actual combo for the Holkan makes it decent:

Immunity to First Strikes and requires no resources.

About 20 turns in (Normal speed), after you snag BW and Hunting, you can Holkan spam quite nicely against most nearby enemies. The First Strike resistance makes them that much more effective in dispatching Archers.

I'd still rather have many other UU's for early rushes, but the Holkan is no slouch.
 
It's relative, but the lack of immunity to first strike can be considered a "weakness", especially if facing protective leaders.

Bh


I still don't see it as a weakness since the flanking promotions are so nice for early cavalry... so seven times out of ten you'll likely pick up first strike immunity anyways[at least for me...].

I guess it just comes down to play style. Keshiks need a very focused and early rush for the differences to be really notable. The window of their use is very small too. Once your opponent knows what you are doing you will not be taking anymore cities[archers don't stop Flanking II Keshiks but spears on the defence stop them and CI + Shock Keshiks], unless you can completely cut them off from copper/iron.

Holkans are in a similar situation. The early rush has a small window of opportunity in which it will be useful. If you miss that window you will get squashed.


Both of those UU's you must strike hard and effectively and most importantly EARLY.
 
The actual combo for the Holkan makes it decent:

Immunity to First Strikes and requires no resources.

About 20 turns in (Normal speed), after you snag BW and Hunting, you can Holkan spam quite nicely against most nearby enemies. The First Strike resistance makes them that much more effective in dispatching Archers.

I'd still rather have many other UU's for early rushes, but the Holkan is no slouch.

Thats true I guess. I never thought about it before - but it WOULD be quite scary having holkans running around if you've not connected any copper to build any spears or axes yourself.
 
bovinespy:

True, but those demands for submission only carried any weight because the prospective victims were well aware of what fate awaited them if they resisted, because it had been done many times before. Genghis used terror as a deliberate tactic of statecraft.

No. He used it as a deliberate tactic of warcraft. All the best armies use it, even today. Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the US's version of this. "Surrender or we annihilate you, and you know we can." Very effective.

Of course, I don't know about "many" times before. Can you refer to primary sources? A recent article in Reader's Digest detailing the most current evidence about Genghis Khan's conquests through Central Asia put that occurrence at maybe two instances. The first was a Central Asian city that didn't reply fast enough, and the second was a city that turned traitor after it "surrendered."

Could you refer to more cities?

As I'm sure you're well aware of, many parts of Central Asia were so devastated by the Mongols that they have never recovered to their former states of relative prosperity.

If you're referring to the sack of Baghdad and similar actions, those were wartime actions carried out by the Mongols under another leader. Genghis Khan was long dead by then.

As did nearly all armies around the world until the Modern Era (and sometimes even into the 20th century, e.g. Nanjing). What you're missing here is the element of scale (as well as the previously mentioned deliberate use of terror as a legitimate tactic in war). Sure, Alex was a butcher, too, but not on Genghis' scale.

And what scale is that? How many cities? Which ones?

I don't see this as a valid comparison. Genghis Khan was an individual who slaughtered millions intentionally over a few decades time. By contrast, the depopulation of the New World was the result of the actions of innumerable historical actors over centuries. Moreover, the majority of those deaths were not intentional, as smallpox, measles, diptheria, etc. did most of the heavy lifting.

Individually, Genghis Khan didn't kill "millions" simply because there weren't that many people alive at the time, and especially in the middle-sized Central Asian towns. If you're referring to the millions drop in the Chinese census before and after the Mongol invasion, then you have his successors to thank for that. He didn't live long enough to see the complete subjugation of the Chinese kingdoms.

And, as I have repeatedly said, he was also a truly gifted leader. You know, it is possible for him to be both.

Yes, it is, but it has to be substantiated. Titular labels like "Butcher of Millions" doesn't count. That's just propaganda, undoubtedly spread and used by Genghis himself to save his troops the trouble of having to fight unnecessary conflicts.

BYC:

I just know whenever I play the Mongols, I never worry about spears. I spam keshiks along with swords, and I crush everything in front of me. Spears get either outmanuvered, or I take out their metal.

I don't get why people think the mobility of the keshik is ignored. Impis basically get the same thing, and they have an easy counter as well in axes which, also moves at 1 speed. Keshiks work the same way, except their counter is worse in most cases, and the keshik itself is a superior unit than the axeman.

Impis are NOT the same because Impis benefit from terrain defense, and also from Shaka's Aggressive trait as well as his Barracks. Combat 1 Shock Impi are quite basic units to get, and not all that easy for Axemen to deal with, particularly because until Engineering, Axemen only move as fast in their territories, on their roads as fast as an Impi.

Impis can act as emergency city defense, can take out rival mounted units with impunity, and can also pillage well even on their own, which means that their movement benefit actually matters.

The problem with Keshik is that it costs too much in terms of tech and production, and the advantage over the base unit is just not all that much, and it's not a unit you normally build in abundance in the first place.

And yes, this IS on topic. The topic is, "Is the Ballista Elephant the worst unique unit in the game?" It's not. I think the Keshik is.

I think that the best way to improve the Ballista Elephant is to remove the Ivory resource requirement. Then it would be a unit to reckon with.

vicawoo:

The post about surprise attacks, that pretty much outlines one of keshik's greatest strengths. Counter-attacking spearmen aren't so great, especially if you can't replace them and especially if they get hit in turn by more keshiks.
Their economy is more about slowing the entire world down by pillaging the strongest, razing weak cities, and capturing all their workers.

If you can hit Spearmen with more Keshik than the enemy has Spearmen, then I think that that indicates a superior economy, in which case you would probably have won no matter what unit you used.

Pillaging the enemy is great and all, but getting HBR AND the Ger AND Keshik seems to be a heck of a lot of trouble for the effect. For my part, the best use I've gotten out of them is for taking Barbarian Cities. They're quite good at that.

ShunNakamura:

I still don't see it as a weakness since the flanking promotions are so nice for early cavalry... so seven times out of ten you'll likely pick up first strike immunity anyways[at least for me...]

If you don't have to pick up the First Strike Immunity, you can promote your Horse Archers along the Shock route instead, which makes them pretty good units for taking out city defenders after the siege units are done, or in the field.

Flanking 2 Combat 1 Keshik, or Combat 2, Shock Horse Archers? I think the latter is a more generally useful unit.
 
Mounted can't get cover. Actually, there's no point in getting immune to first strikes unless the archers have drill, since the keshik first strike cancels it out, and I don't think (not completely sure) that immunity ensures your first strike.

For better or worse, the AI don't mass spearmen. They build a few, and react to stacks by building more. It's kind of like why AI didn't beat cavalry rushes with large amounts of pikemen, or at least that's obsolete's take on what they should do.
 
Already corrected Cover after reviewing my game. Even when the AI doesn't mass Spearmen, it still makes more sense to build Swordsmen and Catapults for taking cities than it does to make some variety of Horse Archer. When you encounter Spearmen, and you almost always will, the Keshik can't do much of anything.
 
bovinespy:
No. He used it as a deliberate tactic of warcraft.

No, it was statecraft, because the use of terror tactics was also utilized to strengthen Mongolia's diplomatic position in times of peace, specifically when demands for vassalization were issued to foreign tribes and nations.

Much like your use of the examples of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In fact, there is a significant number of historians who contend that Truman's primary motivation for dropping the bombs was not military, but rather geopolitical (i.e. sending a strong signal to Stalin).

Of course, I don't know about "many" times before. Can you refer to primary sources?

An ironic request, considering the following:

A recent article in Reader's Digest detailing the most current evidence about Genghis Khan's conquests through Central Asia put that occurrence at maybe two instances.

:dubious:

Reader's Digest = primary source?

The first was a Central Asian city that didn't reply fast enough, and the second was a city that turned traitor after it "surrendered."

Could you refer to more cities?

I have already referred to Merv and Nishapur. There is also Urgench and Herat. This is just from his campaign against the Khwarezmid Empire. Mind you, these were not small cities - in the 12th century, Merv was one of the most populous cities on the planet. Moreover, all of these cities were filled with tens (if not hundreds) of thousands of refugees. Between these four cities alone, it is undisputed that hundreds of thousands of civilians were butchered. Many respectable estimates run into the millions. The only parallels I can think of off the top of my head are from Rome (Carthage, Alesia, and especially Jerusalem).


If you're referring to the sack of Baghdad and similar actions, those were wartime actions carried out by the Mongols under another leader. Genghis Khan was long dead by then.

Yes, I am aware that Baghdad is in Southwestern, not Central Asia. And I know what Hulegu did in 1258.

And what scale is that? How many cities? Which ones?

The only comparable events I can recall from Alexander's career were the sieges of Tyre and Gaza, and the Indian campaign. Even then, the losses were in the tens of thousands - it's not like he was sacking Pataliputra or Babylon. (And I did already stipulate that Alexander could also fairly be labelled a "butcher".)

Individually, Genghis Khan didn't kill "millions" simply because there weren't that many people alive at the time, and especially in the middle-sized Central Asian towns.

Sorry to be blunt, but this is quite simply nonsense (see above).

If you're referring to the millions drop in the Chinese census before and after the Mongol invasion, then you have his successors to thank for that. He didn't live long enough to see the complete subjugation of the Chinese kingdoms.

Again, I am familiar with the Yuan Dynasty and the name "Kublai Khan" (I think there's even a game where you can play as him ;) ).

Yes, it is, but it has to be substantiated.

Are you seriously going to tell me that Genghis Khan's armies did NOT kill millions of civilians? 'Cause, you know, I'd need to see your evidence to the contrary. And it had better be persuausive, considering you're making a claim that runs counter to the historical consensus, from the time of the events straight up to the present day. I have seen many academics referring to the body counts as "exaggerations". I have seen none that refer to them as "fabrications".

Titular labels like "Butcher of Millions" doesn't count. That's just propaganda, undoubtedly spread and used by Genghis himself to save his troops the trouble of having to fight unnecessary conflicts.

It may be propaganda, but it sure as hell ain't "just" propaganda. (And your statement also confirms my assertion in the first paragraph about statecraft. Thanks! :cool: .)
 
I think the ballista elephant would be awsome in RTS mode but in turn based mode it is cra...I mean "Situational"
 
Roxlimn said:
If you don't have to pick up the First Strike Immunity, you can promote your Horse Archers along the Shock route instead, which makes them pretty good units for taking out city defenders after the siege units are done, or in the field.

Flanking 2 Combat 1 Keshik, or Combat 2, Shock Horse Archers? I think the latter is a more generally useful unit.

If you are getting catapults that is part of your problem. That not only removes much of my favorite use of their speed[since you are waiting for the catapults to take the city anyways; all they get to do is pick off the occasional worker and maybe a few reinforcement attempts... which is nice but I don't find that to be their best use.

By the time catapults come rolling out their window of opportunity for their 'full' use has mostly vanished.

Think Holkan... Early and fast as humanly possible is their use.


As for CII+Shock vs FII+CI. Unless I have performed my calculations wrong both versions still lose to fortified spears and archers most of the time. My thinking is why not give them a 50% withdrawal and give my war machine that much more of a chance to keep on going.


This is less useful in MP so I wouldn't be against a buff[since in MP a lot of people would likely spam spears when they see the Mongols near them or any sign of a keshik rush]. Fortunately the mongol Ghengis is also Aggressive so Axe rushes are a very nice alternative. Make them think you will Keshik rush them and then Axe them down to size.
 
bovinespy:

Between these four cities alone, it is undisputed that hundreds of thousands of civilians were butchered. Many respectable estimates run into the millions. The only parallels I can think of off the top of my head are from Rome (Carthage, Alesia, and especially Jerusalem).

However, those "respectable estimates" don't seem to be undisputed. Hundreds of thousands, probably, a million or so, perhaps, but not "millions" implying more than 3 milliions or so.

An ironic request, considering the following:

I was hoping for a primary source. You can't fault me for wanting to find good information. For my part, I made no indication that I considered Reader's Digest a primary or even a secondary source.

(And I did already stipulate that Alexander could also fairly be labelled a "butcher".)

If you can also say that Alexander and Truman could also be considered "butchers," then I suppose we simply differ in what we consider reasonable. While Truman's use of nuclear weapons could very well be characterized as pure statecraft, Genghis Khan's bloody campaign against Khwarezmia might well be more along the lines of vengeance and war.

The massacre of Herat, in particular, seems to be a response to the city's treacherous revolt after it had already promised its allegiance in return for sparing its life.

My main gripe here is that Genghis Khan is often misrepresented in Western history as being a bloody conqueror, when he and the rule of his Mongols had as much or greater impact as peacetime rulers and administrators as they had as soldiers and warriors.

In contrast, Alexander doesn't seem to be associated with "bloody" nearly as much and he's often credited with the spread of Hellenistic culture, while Genghis Khan isn't as often credited with the spread of Chinese culture and technology.

ShunNakamura:

For that purpose, Keshik are notably inferior to even normal Axemen because Horseback Riding that early in the game is horrendously expensive. So are Keshik, for that matter. And yes, I already did that, actually.

I expanded so far so fast that my Mongol Empire basically imploded. Yes, I did that with mostly Keshik. The size of the empire was basically limited by the acquisition of Code of Laws and the use of Courthouse, and with that tech limitation in mind, you really won't expand your empire with Keshiks more than you can with just normal units, even normal Horse Archers.

You could go out and raze your entire continent to the ground, I suppose, but all that does is ensure that I lose the tech race to whichever AI group is on the other continent.
 
My main gripe here is that Genghis Khan is often misrepresented in Western history as being a bloody conqueror, when he and the rule of his Mongols had as much or greater impact as peacetime rulers and administrators as they had as soldiers and warriors.

In contrast, Alexander doesn't seem to be associated with "bloody" nearly as much and he's often credited with the spread of Hellenistic culture, while Genghis Khan isn't as often credited with the spread of Chinese culture and technology.

Fair enough. I agree with you on these points, and though I disagree with you on others, I can see where you're coming from. Unless you've anything else to add, I think I'll just let our discussion wind down. Nice chatting with you about history.

Just to be a little on-topic: I still think the Ballista Elephant is crappier than the Keshik... ;)
 
Which is why it should get some 'Ballista' type adavantages of either low level collateral damage (say max 2 units, 25% strength) and/or a 4% city bombard ability
 
8 pages later we've gotten far afield from the main topic.

I almost always get hosed on my UU resources, I've played Kmer a few times and almost always acquire ivory after the usefullness of the Elephant has peaked. In the many times I've played against them the Balista Elephant was basically on non factor.

My vote for crappiest UU - the Qeucha (i think i mispelled) I know there is such a thing as the Qeucha rush but I've never managed it.
 
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