Oh, look at that! I found time today. Who would'a thunk it?
Chapter 22: The Travels of Tahir ibn Husayn
Tahir ibn Husayn, a man of Wasit, and his travels from Herat to Dvin in the years from 1091 to 1106.* Tahir, last mentioned in chapter 16 of this history, began his travels in 1091 at the age of 34. He was blinded in his left eye by a group of Shia extremists, and was later made governor of Herat. Tahir was originally from Wasit in Mesopotamia, where he was born. Thus, he had some travel experience when Sultan Malik Shah of the Great Seljuk Empire ordered him to Rayy. He began his journey northward, toward the city of Marv, which was told in legend as the great city of crossroads, where the west met the east. There, he planned to travel westward on the Silk Road toward Rayy. As he traveled to Marv, he met diplomats of the old Samanid Empire, which the Seljuks long thought extinct. Tahir acted as a diplomat for the Seljuk Empire, and soon the representatives of nations were talking as old friends would. They talked of their own individual journeys, and of their own nations, and even of their own personal lives at home. Tahir learned much from the diplomats, including the internal strife of the Samanid Empire. The Samanids were a people descended from the Abbasid Caliphate, although not really descended as much as 'were distant cousins of'. The diplomat was saddened to hear of the destruction of the caliphate long ago, for he thought that the Abbasids still stood, stronger than ever, in Mesopotamia. Thus was Samanid tradition, overestimating the capabilities of the caliphates of old. However, the diplomats told Tahir of a Seljuk-descended shahdom, Khwarezm, which was causing trouble in the Samanid heartland. After months of traveling through the desert, Tahir and the diplomats of the Samanid Empire reached Marv.
From Marv, Tahir traveled west along the Silk Road. In the desert, Tahir was ambushed by bandits. These bandits were of Indian descent, from the east. They had long inhabited the Silk Road, and often stole the goods of travelers to sell in Marv and Rayy. They were known as the Orange Bandits, for their rich orange sleeves and gloves. Their 'lair' was located about midway between Marv and Rayy, and that was where their took Tahir. The lair was simply a cave built on the side of a mountain, where bandits alongside the bats could rest and hoard their loot. Tahir was questioned, and was soon released because the Orange Bandits could find no riches upon him nor could they get any good reason out of the man for his traveling. Unluckily for them, Tahir had seen the lair and, according to legend, returned to it to personally kill the Orange Bandits years later. By 1100, Tahir had reached Rayy. This was nine years after his departure from Herat. There he was told of the conquest of Armenia, and was told to travel to Dvin to aid in the war effort. Tahir traveled through the land northwest of the main empire, which took many more years than it needed to for Tahir did not know the land, nor was there a road. In 1105, a large company of tribal cavalry, veterans of the Battle of Van, met Tahir on a mountain pass. The company guided Tahir to Dvin, where he was acquainted with Malik Shah. Tahir was declared general of the men that found him, and soon was renowned as the greatest general of Malik Shah's reign. Thus were the travels of Tahir ibn Husayn.
*It is believed Ebecen inserted this chapter into
The Great Seljuk Empire years after the original was written. It is believed that he wrote a series of 'traveling histories', before he incorporated them into his older, larger, greater works of literature. This also includes the coming chapter, "The Travels of Malik Ibn Dinar". Some theorize "Malik Ibn Dinar, the Merchant of Baghdad" was a traveling history, although scholars point out that it does not start with the same beginning, and also that there was no traveling actually done.