The fine-tuning argument for God's existence

Origen, and other early Christians, thought that God is finite. Does that mean they weren't "spiritual"?

You are misleading modern readers by asserting finite nature of Origen's God. As always, situation is more complicated.

Origen's God cannot be known to us in his essence! It is not by his ousia, or essence, but by his dunamis, or power, that he acts upon other beings or brings them into beings.

It is clear at least that Origen's God creates the world from nothing and without toil or opposition. Because Origen asserts that such a world will inevitably be finite, as God himself cannot comprehend the infinite, Origen was later accused of slighting the omnipotence of the Creator. His meaning, however, is not that there are limits to the power of God, but that any particular exercise of it must logically have some limit. For Origen, the infinite is by nature incomprehensible; hence it is no shortcoming in God that he cannot comprehend it, and he remains omnipotent in the sense that there is no finite enterprise that lies beyond his power.
 
I would agree that we are a products of an evolution only the evolution is much more a complex phenomena then recognised by present day science. I refuse to believe that consciousness is sole product of molecular friction or something like that although that also may be true. If matter has produced consciousness its becouse the capacity for consciousness was already involved in matter. I would go even further to state that matter is nothing else but transfigured consciousness - mind above matter - and that at the begining there was infinite consciousness.
Just like a novel is not merely ink and paper we are not merely our substrate. We are a patterns on our substrate. The content not the container.

At least that's my view...
 
Thats my way saying this is wast and complex issue so lets try not to jump to quick conclusions...

Either way the emergence of empathy and morality is documented and you can read about it if you want, instead of next time asking: "How can non-religious people be moral?" :)
 
Yes you can relate to things outside yourself no matter the creed but I repeat the point is not to relate to yourself and the outside as a limited ego but to envision and eventually grow into something vaster and infinite. Thats the truely spiritual atitude.
I don't need God for that, I got math.
 
Either way the emergence of empathy and morality is documented and you can read about it if you want, instead of next time asking: "How can non-religious people be moral?" :)

I dont know where you have got this idea about me. I have never said such a stupidity. I am inclined to see mans morals and ethics as a progressive manifestation of "inner" reality which is universal and independent of ones beliefs.
 
I don't need God for that, I got math.
Again the point is to anihilate ego when its no longer necessary and stands directly in ones way to wider reality. How is math going to be usefull there?
 
That again? Any graduate level textbook on the topic will back me up, but I suppose you never looked at any of those.

Your problem is your overconfidence and your prejudice based on religious affiliation of your opponent. So far you did not back up yourself with a single quote from a graduate level textbook, what makes you think I never looked in any of those? Unlike many people in this thread I am not supporting my statements by the qualifications of my person, but by the sources such as Encyclopedias. For all you know I might be teaching guys almost like you using those textbooks. The quicker you react -- the more embarrassing you make your position. Classical world is deterministic in it's nature, quantum world is not. If the physical nature of an atom was solely described by classical mechanics, electrons would not orbit the nucleus, since orbiting electrons emit radiation (due to circular motion) and would eventually collide with the nucleus due to this loss of energy. This framework was unable to explain the stability of atoms. Instead, electrons remain in an uncertain, non-deterministic, smeared, probabilistic wave–particle orbital about the nucleus, defying the traditional assumptions of classical mechanics and electromagnetism. In addition there is also a measurement problem, which describes that the very act of measurement in general destroys the target quantum state you were trying to observe. You always observe particle with a spin up, or with a spin down, while before the observation particle could have been in quantum superposition of those two states.

Now you are the one who is reformulating statements in his head. I said that religious people tend to assume that these claims go beyond the available evidence but never check what these claims actually mean and what evidence is out there. Instead they turn to liars (and to be fair, never actually check out what is behind those claims, either).

We are going in circles here. Again what are "these claims"? I broke down situation to you, step by step, and demonstrated that religious people do not attack science as long it stays in the realm of science. The moment you repeat after Carl Sagan "The Cosmos is all that is or was or ever will be" you go far beyond the realm of science. Available evidence precludes as from making any scientific statements about "ever" -- I mean the Cosmos itself was not around for ever, but just measly 13.7 billion years! Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and unto God the things that are God's.

There is a huge difference between claiming that there must be no God (because evolution?!?) and the idea that God is not necessary for life to evolve
.

I agree with this difference. But in practice in the minds of people there is also an overlap between this two positions. It seems very logical for many students to connect the dots and arrive to conclusion that intelligently designed evolution is oxymoron.

So you developed your faith on your own, with no other people and sources involved? Why would you even reference the Bible if your faith has nothing to do with the religious people who wrote it?

Of course I did not. Faith comes from hearing, and hearing from the Word of God. If we have a Father who art in Heaven, he would certainly know how to use "religious people" such as fisherman Peter to pass His Message across the world and across the centuries. I was theist by default, as early as I could remember myself, just like I loved my father by default, based on the simple everyday observation that even me did not come out of nothing, much less this Elegant Universe. Even though I grew up in the country which was first to adopt Christianity as official religion -- atheism was the official religion of my country when I was growing up, there were no Bibles in bookstore, simply visiting the church could cost you a membership in Communist Party, essential for many careers in USSR. So I touched Bible around 14-15 and converted from theism to Christianity the same way people fall in love. I believed that God is love and everything I have learned and experienced since then only deepened my understanding of reality.
 
I dont know where you have got this idea about me. I have never said such a stupidity. I am inclined to see mans morals and ethics as a progressive manifestation of "inner" reality which is universal and independent of ones beliefs.

You asked this question on the last page:

Mechanicalsalvation said:
What I want to ask you is this: by what ideal atheism ascertains/ applies compassion and where does this ideal comes from?

and then later confirmed that you didn't understand where atheists get their morals from, and asked for a link to some literature so that you can learn about this. You also seemed a bit surprised to see what the explanation is.

Which part of this do I have wrong?
 
I don't need God for that, I got math.

You need God for math and to understand math. What is crooked cannot be made straight; what is not there cannot be counted.
 
You asked this question on the last page:



and then later confirmed that you didn't understand where atheists get their morals from, and asked for a link to some literature so that you can learn about this. You also seemed a bit surprised to see what the explanation is.

Which part of this do I have wrong?

Well my idea behind this is that the european humanism is actually constitued from ideals taken from Christianity and earlier religions plus Greek philosophy. I have never stated that ireligious people wherent capable of moral life...
 
Well my idea behind this is that the european humanism is actually constitued from ideals taken from Christianity and earlier religions plus Greek philosophy. I have never stated that ireligious people wherent capable of moral life...

But you reject that empathy and then later morality evolved in our species? Because that's the answer to your initial question.
 
But you reject that empathy and then later morality evolved in our species? Because that's the answer to your initial question.

No I am totally down with that I am just not sure how much of that I can atribute to purely material plane.
 
You need God for math and to understand math. What is crooked cannot be made straight; what is not there cannot be counted.

No, God is beneath math for even He cannot make 2+2=5.

Again the point is to anihilate ego when its no longer necessary and stands directly in ones way to wider reality. How is math going to be usefull there?
Math is everything and everything is math.
 
No, God is beneath math for even He cannot make 2+2=5.

Gods very existence contradicts the logic. For Gods omnipotence lies in being in many different places at once. Existence of this world is a paradox too. How can whole perfect God create limited world? These contradictions doesnt declare God insufficiency rather the opposite.
Math is everything and everything is math.

Math is a mental concept so your statment can be true within the confines of intelect.
 
No I am totally down with that I am just not sure how much of that I can atribute to purely material plane.

Fair enough, I think I understand your position now.

Why would a non-material source/plane/whatever give empathy to other animals though, such as elephants? Why aren't we the only ones with empathy?
 
Fair enough, I think I understand your position now.

Why would a non-material source/plane/whatever give empathy to other animals though, such as elephants? Why aren't we the only ones with empathy?

Again its likely an evolutionary process. I tend to view the evolution as a manifestation of involved Spirit. This doesnt exclude mineral/material existence. I mean we are only slowly learnig what matter is and what is its potential. Could at the beginnig of universe be an Infinite consciousness? Greater capacity for empathy could then just mean emergence of this secret hidden consciousness through plant, animal, human lives each of which is more conscious then form which preceeded it.
 
Gods very existence contradicts the logic. For Gods omnipotence lies in being in many different places at once. Existence of this world is a paradox too. How can whole perfect God create limited world? These contradictions doesnt declare God insufficiency rather the opposite.
Contradictions are signs that something is false. Not evidence of greatness.

Math is a mental concept so your statment can be true within the confines of intelect.
Math contains the patterns behind everything. Our concept of it is just how we think about math. Math itself suffuses through everything.
 
Contradictions are signs that something is false. Not evidence of greatness.
Either that or that you are above limitation...

Math contains the patterns behind everything. Our concept of it is just how we think about math. Math itself suffuses through everything.
So what is the mathematical description of compassion or empathy?
 
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