3. Battle at Domani's Well (sp? -- Rescue of the Dragon Reborn, first battle involving Ash'amen, Rand demanding fealty from Aes Sedai -- anyone else read the "Wheel of Time" series by Jordan?)
Dumai's Wells.
Love WoT.
5. Battle of Cardassia Prime during the Dominion war from Star-Trek:deep space nine.
Excellent choice! But I will say that O'Brien's and Bashir's extraction of the plague cure from Sloan was just as decisive, if not more, to the outcome of the war.
And I would rank the battle at Narendra III in 2344 as the most significant in the Trek universe's canon history.
No WWII battle, especially not Stalingrad, should be on this list. As important as they were in a detailed view of the war, they should not be viewed as important in the overall picture of the war, much less human history.
Well, the thread title says "important", not "decisive". But I agree that Stalingrad is overrated.
First two from listening to a guy at work who's a history major:
1. Poitier, 732
2. Tsushima, 1905
And my original thoughts:
3. Kiev, 1941 - The Germans diverted huge numbers from Army Group Center for what was, essentially, a mop-up operation around Kiev. Although the operation was successful, the combination of human fatigue, combat losses, vehicular wear-and-tear, and six weeks delay (with the oncoming Russian winter) was responsible for the German defeat at Moscow.
The decision to turn aside changed the course of the war. Probably, Germany would have lost eventually (with U.S. involvement), but the war would have lasted longer; the Russian front would have been more of a scattered, partisan affair (like Yugoslavia on steriods); and the Soviets would have acquired less territory in Eastern Europe.
4. Monongahela Valley, 1794 - Not much fighting, but the repression of the Whiskey Rebellion demonstrated that the U.S. would be another nation-state rather than establishing a new political paradigm.
5. Stamford Bridge-Hastings, September-October 1066 - The battle in York was just as important as Hastings. First, it put Harold on a short schedule to reach Hastings, contributing to his defeat there; second, it destroyed the Viking forces, meaning William didn't have to share England with them.
Cheers,
J