YNCS said:Viruses and rickettsae are bacteria?
Yep, and they give you big strong bones too.
perf said:Bacteria is anything you can't see with the naked eye, dangnabbit.
Eyes are naked? For shame. Sunglasses and/or eyepatches should be compulsory.
YNCS said:Viruses and rickettsae are bacteria?
perf said:Bacteria is anything you can't see with the naked eye, dangnabbit.
sanabas said:Eyes are naked? For shame. Sunglasses and/or eyepatches should be compulsory.
No. They are totally different. Bacteria can live outside of an organism wereas viruses only exist in a host. Viruses cannot reproduce bythemselves and must use the host to reproduce, whereas Bacteria reproduce by themselves. Perfection you are now starting to talk nonsense.YNCS said:Viruses and rickettsae are bacteria?
I shall give you a whale of a tale. A Whale Fantasy form National GeographicEran of Arcadia said:Or the myriad dinosaur/bird organisms? Or the series of terrestrial mammals that evolved into whales? Or the hominims who gradually became humans?
I think you are missing some words here. Goes beyond what? Crosses over what? I cannot see how mutation can be put in the place of what in either of those statements.classical_hero said:Now here is the definition everyone wants. I am surprised noone even tried to take a guess at what it means. Transmutation. Simply you put two words together. Trans meaning to cross to go beyond and we all know what mutation means. Thus Transmutation means a mutation that goes beyond or crosses over. One thing must be noted, the Biblical "kind" is not the same as "species".
Name one actual discrepancy.classical_hero said:I shall give you a whale of a tale. A Whale Fantasy form National Geographic
Here is a supposed reconstruction of a creature that is meant to have one day turned into a whale.
<image snipped>
And now here is the actual skeleton of the creature. This creature is called a Ambulocetus natans (which is a misnomer). Notice the big difference between the reality.
So would, I dare say, the skeleton of a crocodile or a marine otter. Luckily, your impressions don't count for anything in paleontology.That looks very much like a land animal to me.
Like just about all reconstructions, it involves an element of speculation, but this doesn't make it "false".Notice the "artistic" license taken here. The addition of webs which is impossible because with fossils all you find with are bones and no flesh whatsoever, so this drawing is vey much false and is purely a work of art, not a lifelike drawing as it is meant to be.
<image snipped>
When you invent new obfuscatory terminology, it falls to you to explain it, not to others to guess what it might mean.Now here is the definition everyone wants. I am surprised noone even tried to take a guess at what it means.
Given that the usual sense of "mutation" in biology is different from what it means in the usual senses of "transmutation", I can only characterize your statement as moronic.Transmutation. Simply you put two words together. Trans meaning to cross to go beyond and we all know what mutation means.
That's not a definition - it's handwaving.Thus Transmutation means a mutation that goes beyond or crosses over.
How did "Biblical kinds" enter the discussion?One thing must be noted, the Biblical "kind" is not the same as "species".
classical_hero said:I shall give you a whale of a tale. A Whale Fantasy form National Geographic
Here is a supposed reconstruction of a creature that is meant to have one day turned into a whale.
![]()
And now here is the actual skeleton of the creature. This creature is called a Ambulocetus natans (which is a misnomer). Notice the big difference between the reality. That looks very much like a land animal to me. Notice the "artistic" license taken here. The addition of webs which is impossible because with fossils all you find with are bones and no flesh whatsoever, so this drawing is vey much false and is purely a work of art, not a lifelike drawing as it is meant to be.
![]()
One thing must be noted, the Biblical "kind" is not the same as "species".


I have just re-read what you have written, and I shall have a go at guessing what you meant. Please correct me if I am wrong.Samson said:I think you are missing some words here. Goes beyond what? Crosses over what? I cannot see how mutation can be put in the place of what in either of those statements.
I know very little about human evolution, I just used these as examples of species that I think evolved one into another. Perhaps it was a bad example.The Last Conformist said:Well, in the particular case of H. erectus and sapiens, we're likely dealing with "anagenetic speciation", which essentially means that a single population gradually changes so much that we find it convenient to refer to earlier and later stages by different specific names. The presence of specimens that some authorities call erectus and some sapiens strengthens the case for anagenesis; we seem to be simply seeing a continuum of forms from early erectus ("ergaster") to modern sapiens.
Species in an anagenetic lineage are sometimes known as "chronospecies". Hardcore cladists don't recognize them as separate species at all.
carlosMM said:So, for IIRC the fifth time, I ask you to give a definition for 'kind'.....
As usual, your opinion on science is pure BS - hello ainwood, I am expressing na opinion here![]()
Did YOU see it???CarlosMM said:Now please tell me how you, without ever having seen the skelton, dare to have an opinion on whether this is a land animal or not!

" and attacked strawmen. carlosMM has studied real skeletons, and is a paleontologist, which makes him a lot more qualified than you to say things like "The skeleton DOES look like that of a walking animal".
Did you bother looking at the skeleton? If you look at the skeleton of the creature in question, does it look like to be a land based or sea based creature?carlosMM said:Now please tell me how you, without ever having seen the skelton, dare to have an opinion on whether this is a land animal or not!
And, while we are at it: how many whale skeletons have you studied?
http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3855/carlosMM said:So, for IIRC the fifth time, I ask you to give a definition for 'kind'.....
As usual, your opinion on science is pure BS - hello ainwood, I am expressing na opinion here![]()
That is a concise definition.What is the Biblical creationist model?
Many of these bait-and-switch arguments imply that creationists believe in fixity of species. The glossary listed on the Online Course for Teachers: Teaching Evolution is explicit; In Creationism, species are described as fixed in the sense that they are believed not to change their form, or appearance, through time. But CMI does not deny speciationin fact, it is an important part of creationist biologysee Q&A: Speciation. Creationists, starting from the Bible, believe that God created different kinds of organisms, which reproduced after their kinds (Gen. 1:11, 12, 21, 24, 25). Thus the Biblical kinds would have originally been distinct biological species, i.e. a population of organisms that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring, but that cannot so breed with a different biological species.
But creationists point out that the kind is larger than one of todays species. This is because each of the original kinds was created with a vast amount of information. There was enough variety in the information in the original creatures so their descendants could adapt to a wide variety of environments.
Based on the Biblical criterion for kinds, creationists deduce that as long as two creatures can hybridize with true fertilization, the two creatures are (i.e. descended from) the same kind. 6 Also, if two creatures can hybridize with the same third creature, they are all members of the same kind.7 The hybridization criterion is a valid operational definition, which could in principle enable researchers to list all the kinds. The implication is one-wayhybridization is evidence that they are the same kind, but it does not necessarily follow that if hybridization cannot occur then they are not members of the same kind (failure to hybridize could be due to degenerative mutations). After all, there are couples who cant have children, and we dont classify them as a different species, let alone a different kind.
The boundaries of the kind do not always correspond to any given man-made classification such as species, genus, family, etc. But this is not the fault of the term kind, it is actually due to inconsistencies in the man-made classification system, not the term kind. That is, several organisms classified as different species, and even different genera or higher groupings, can produce fertile offspring. This means that they are really the same species that has several varieties, hence a polytypic (many types) species. A number of examples are presented in Ref. 6, and in the article Ligers and wholphins? What next?, including Kekaimalu the wholphin, a fertile hybrid of two different so-called genera.
Loss of information through mutations (copying mistakes), e.g. in proteins recognizing imprinting marks, jumping genes, natural selection, and genetic drift, can sometimes result in different small populations losing such different information that the offspring from crossing different varieties (hybrids) may be sterile, or not survive. Or changes in song or color might result in birds no longer recognizing a mate, so they no longer interbreed. Either way, a new species is formed. Thus each created kind may have been the ancestor of several present-day species.
But again, its important to stress that speciation has nothing to do with real evolution (GTE), because it involves sorting and loss of genetic information, rather than new information.
The Biblical Creation/Fall/Flood/Migration model would also predict rapid formation of new varieties and even species. This is because the different varieties of land vertebrates have descended from comparatively few kinds of animals that disembarked from the Ark about 4500 years ago. Conversely, Darwin thought that this process would normally take eons. It turns out that the Biblical model has been supported by the very evidence claimed by evolutionists to support their theory, as mentioned before. One example is a new species of mosquitoes, i.e. one that cant interbreed with the parent population, arising in the London Underground train system (the Tube) in only 100 years. The rapid change astonished evolutionists, but should delight creationistssee Brisk Biters.
