De Gaulle was with the british euro-skeptics, considering that he wanted to keep the UK away from the EU.
Anyway, while I think the EU is a great idea, I don't see why some of the posters here adopt a "with us or against us" attitude.
Well, that's the problem of having the current system of 'government' in the EU. When a large country like Britain decides it wants to hinder the progress, it can go against all other member states who want something else (hypothetically, EU is a bit more complicated).
The problem with British is, that they see their membership as purely practical thing and nothing more, while people in many other countries expect more from the EU.
So what if the UK wants to stay part of the free-trade/free-movement zone, but do not wish to further integrate politically? That is not a problem for anybody, it's a matter of political choice.
As I explained, it is a problem. EU is like a bunch of friends. Most of them want to go to pub, but few want to stay home and watch TV. Moreover, one from the "stay home" faction thinks that the others are morons. As a result, the majority doesn't get what they want and that pisses them off.
And quite frankly I don't see much point in political integration; the important thing here is the free movement of goods, capital and people and I doubt most or even many britons are against that.
That has already been accomplished. Now, it's the time to move to the next level.
Political integration is necessary, if Europe wants to matter in a globalized world. Small nation states are increasingly irrelevant. The British are saying they want to keep their sovereignty, while they act like some kind of a vassal state of the US. They fail to understand that political integration doesn't mean a loss of their identity. You don't give parts of your sovereignty to Brussels and get nothing in return. Yes, you give up some sovereignty in exchange for greater influence.
The EU could easily have different levels of integration for different associates, in fact this could be a good idea when integrating coutries further East like Turkey.
No. That would trash everything we stand for. Can you imagine that in other countries? US wants to invade Iraq and California, Florida and New York say
"No, we're not going anywhere." It would cripple the credibility of the whole country.
By analogy, Europe can't be divided this way. Who would speak for the EU? And how could he do that, if half of the members resisted?