Humanity is causing Global Warming, for sure.

In summary, there's a tremendous amount of uncertainty as to what exactly will happen.

Gore's documentary is as good as it gets from politician types, but that's not saying much:
This is my issue. I can see the disagreement between scientists, and the gap between them and the activists, then read statements like this.

Well, this is a scientific issue, so I would certainly weight the near-unanimous consensus of climatologists

It is about time we acknowledged that the political and practical issues are not cut and dried. Reread the above. That is what you are denying.

J
 
Just because this is the current climate change thread and this article doesn't really deserve its own. FYI...

Study links changing winds to warming in Pacific
A new study released Monday found that warming temperatures in Pacific Ocean waters off the coast of North America over the past century closely followed natural changes in the wind, not increases in greenhouse gases related to global warming.

The study compared ocean surface temperatures from 1900 to 2012 to surface air pressure, a stand-in for wind measurements, and found a close match.

"What we found was the somewhat surprising degree to which the winds can explain all the wiggles in the temperature curve," said lead author Jim Johnstone, who did the work while a climatologist at the Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean at the University of Washington.

"So clearly, there are other factors stronger than the greenhouse forcing that is affecting those temperatures," he added.
 
So nothing. Honestly. I wasn't trying to suggest it in any way debunks climate change/global warming. It was just an interesting article that I didn't think warranted its own thread, and this is the only current climate change thread on the front page.
 
It is about time we acknowledged that the political and practical issues are not cut and dried. Reread the above. That is what you are denying.
I'm not sure what that could mean other than being the assertion that everyone thinks they know how to solve the problem. Which is clearly not the case. :confused:
 
I thought everyone did know how to solve it: burn less fossil fuels.

At the moment it would seem that everyone thinks the cure is worse than the disease.
 
*evil grin*

Burn your fuel burn it all, then the US will be the only one with it :)

That is all!
 
Serious question here.

Because of the lack of warming over the last 15 years, there is a search for a heat sink. Has the converse been test? This would be an expiring sink creating the hockey stick rise.

I'm not sure what that could mean other than being the assertion that everyone thinks they know how to solve the problem. Which is clearly not the case. :confused:

(Almost ) everyone thinks they know the first step, which is massive restrictions on carbon dioxide generation.

J
 
I thought everyone did know how to solve it: burn less fossil fuels.

At the moment it would seem that everyone thinks the cure is worse than the disease.

In many ways it is - there's an awful lot of money in investment portfolios (that is, most of our pension funds, institutions like charities and universities that handle large legacies, the entirety of Norway...) tied up in fossil fuels. If we start using fewer fossil fuels, the price of them goes down dramatically, and therefore so do the takings - and thus share prices - of companies selling them. Rapid falls in the prices of shares owned by a lot of important investors sounds like trouble - though some companies are slowly moving in that direction, and slow movement is probably the safest thing.
 
That's the popular perception, yes. But if the scientists are correct, there's no time to lose. It would be a rocky ride even if we stopped burning fossil fuels overnight, and that's simply not going to happen.

Meanwhile, even Germany, the paragon of eco-friendliness according to some, has begun building coal-fired power stations again. (I believe. Iirc.)

It's a matter of risk assessment, I think. And at the moment it simply hasn't registered to the decision makers what a major hazard global climate change is likely to be. And, besides, that's all "somewhere" in the future. Or maybe it has registered with the decision makers, but they won't put their own careers on the line to produce some significant legislation that's likely to be unpopular with their constituents.
 
Absolutely, but I'm not sure I'd vote for a politician who told me that he was going to (probably) save the world from a catastrophe in a century or so in exchange for my pension fund. Therein lies the problem. Doing nothing is horrible down the line, but doing enough to make a real difference is horrible right now, and then it's definitely on the person making the decision. It's like the old moral dilemma about the runaway train, where the train is speeding towards five people on one line but a bystander can flip the switch and send it towards three people on another line. Most people see something wrong with that, or at least don't view the two as the same.
 
Meanwhile, even Germany, the paragon of eco-friendliness according to some, has begun building coal-fired power stations again. (I believe. Iirc.)
What a coincidence! I was just this very moment skimming a link an old Danish friend sent me about this. Germany is typically a goto example for the miracles of government policy solutions to complex problems. But it's not all rosy at all:

http://www.quora.com/Alternative-En...power-1/answer/Ryan-Carlyle?srid=hqxC&share=1

It's a long read, but I think the essence of it comes down to poorly crafted policy having unintended consequences. It's important to note, though, that the author isn't holding Solar to a level playing field when comparing other energy sources. For instance he ignores lifecycle carbon footprints which is one area where Solar outperforms just about any other source.

He also sometimes looks at solar's percentage of total energy, but that's not fair at all because liquid fuels will be with us for a long time even if we go to a 100% renewable grid.

And he thinks there won't be any advances in grid storage or smart grid technology.

But the biggest is not holding coal's carbon emissions against it when considering alternatives.
 
That's the popular perception, yes. But if the scientists are correct, there's no time to lose. It would be a rocky ride even if we stopped burning fossil fuels overnight, and that's simply not going to happen.

Which scientists? How rocky? What is inevitable? What is avoidable?

This is what I mean about the difference between scientific consensus and politics, between the theoretical and the practical.

J
 
OP ...

99% chance that I should continue getting a paycheck.
 
But Cav, science is a very competitive business. People make their reputations on proving other people wrong. Nobody wants to be on the losing side, since you wind up looking like a dumbass. So that's why it's so competitive - no one wants their reputation ruined by fudging the numbers or making claims that can't be backed up.

Grant money is very tight. It's a zero sum game. If you're not doing relevant work then you're not going to get funded by federal research dollars.

But if you have the evidence to support your position....
 
This is my issue. I can see the disagreement between scientists, and the gap between them and the activists, then read statements like this.

me said:
Well, this is a scientific issue, so I would certainly weight the near-unanimous consensus of climatologists...

It is about time we acknowledged that the political and practical issues are not cut and dried. Reread the above. That is what you are denying.

J
I don't disagree with you here. There certainly is a worrying gap between most activists on a variety of environmental issues and the science they're claiming to defend; climate change is a good example of this. When you see claims that the science is settled, they only mean that the most basic parts of the science on climate change are understood; the exact consequences, the policy implications, and so on are much more nebulous.

It is of course well-known that human releases of greenhouse gases since the Industrial Revolution (with a large acceleration between 1950 and now) have been enormous, have been conclusively attributed to humans, and are absolutely enough to have a large and measurable impact on climate. In particular, the warming observed in the second half of the 20th century simply cannot be explained in any way that does not take into account the massive increase of GHGs due to human emissions.

There is a virtually unanimous consensus that the ongoing rise in GHG emissions is so substantial and rapid that it poses severe risks of a variety of dangerous outcomes ranging from substantial sea-level rise to disruption of ecosystems to large changes in precipitation patterns to markedly increased incidence of heat waves and so on. There's also the risk that "tipping points" will be crossed that amplify these risks: if release of methane from Arctic permafrost and methane clathrates become substantial, global warming will be accelerated; ice sheets are very poorly understood and could be susceptible to sudden changes in melting rates and flow rates toward the ocean resulting in more rapid sea level rise, etc. By their nature, it’s virtually impossible to quantify these risks.

But when you see somebody using the real risks of climate change to push their specific policy proposal, or when you see activists using single weather events (e.g. Sandy or Katrina) to make some argument, there is often good reason for skepticism about their claims. More generally, the effects of climate change on tropical cyclones, to take one of several examples, are quite poorly understood at present and claims of more and stronger hurricanes should indeed be viewed as dubious at present.

On the other hand, news articles often come out that use real uncertainties to imply that the fundamental facts are themselves in the air, or to claim implicitly that GHG emissions do not have to be (in some way) markedly reduced if we have any desire to mitigate potentially severe impacts from the resulting climate change. This is also misleading at best.

I guess the biggest problem is that most of the general public (including activists, news media, political organizations, and so on) don’t think about uncertainty very well. The uncertainties are the interesting part from a scientific perspective, but attempts to communicate the implications of uncertainty don’t tend to work well.

Serious question here.

Because of the lack of warming over the last 15 years, there is a search for a heat sink. Has the converse been test? This would be an expiring sink creating the hockey stick rise.
That’s pretty likely to be the case, at least to some extent – it is suspected that poorly-understood, decade-scale fluctuations in ocean heat uptake are responsible for a chunk of the acceleration in global warming in the last third or so of the 20th century along with the slow average rise in global temperature averages in the 21st. There was also a cooling phase from the 1940s to 1960s that countered the general warming trend, and another one between about 1900 and 1920. I don’t really know ocean heat flows well enough yet to know what’s known about what is really going on here, or even to know what is known, TBH. But it’s certainly likely that the same natural cycles played a large role in both the rapid warming from 1970-1998 and the relative stability since then.
 
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