Update: 2001
Peaceful Events
And so we come to a new millennium. A new beginning. Few around the world arrived in 2001 particularly hopeful. Gone were the two great superpowers that had set limits on the international arena. Instead, the Earth was filled with a number of uncomfortable would-be super states, each reaching out to find some allies on an uncertain globe.
Four alliances formed. The first, the Chicago Pact, was birthed in a twisted image of NATO, founded by the American Federation on the last remnants of the clout boasted by the United States. The Chicago Pact was a vast and far-flung group, the largest of the new partnerships, joining together the Americans with the Lima Republic, Iberia, the Scandinavian Republic, Russian Republic, the South African Union, the ASEAN, the Oceanic Federation, Great Britain, the Mesopotamian Union, and the Argentine Federation. As one might imagine from so large a group, problems formed almost immediately. The first controversy was on the admission of China, which tried to blackmail its way into the Pact by threatening war with the ASEAN, but when a vote was held that expunged China from the membership roster, the Chinese held true to their threats and sent thousands of soldiers across their southern border.
(See Military Events)
The next of the alliances was the Comintern, otherwise known as the Fifth International. Truth be told, First-Citizen Vladimir Putin of the Far Eastern Republic was a staunch but pragmatic communist, so in addition to joining his nation with Tunisian Arab Jamahiriya, the Socialist Republic of France, the People’s Republic of Europe, and the Venezuelan Socialist Republic in a league of socialist brotherhood, the Comintern also brought in the capitalist Indian Republic and the capitalist Indonesian Empire as associate members. Further, with Indonesia’s help, the Comintern linked its research fund to that of Dar al-Islam, the third of the pacts, which itself had brought together every avowedly Islamic nation under one banner of association.
The last of the groupings, and the smallest, was the North American Defense and Trade Alliance, or NADTA. Formed of Quebec, Alaska, Deseret, and the Confederacy, the four states on the borders of the American Federation, no nation had trouble guessing who the alliance was aimed against.
In the Federal Republic of Alaska, the military state that became a key refuge for the old American armed forces, democracy was titularly restored in the person of Frank Murkowski, though his opponents argued that the by-election bringing him to power was unfair, as Murkowski had been the provisional incumbent as well as the military favorite. Also, efforts were made to exploit the North’s vast troves of natural resources.
Unfortunately for Deseret, richest of the NADTA constituents, a new dissident group rose to prominence in the former lands of Cascadia (an ephemeral would-be nation of the 1990s which helped bring down the United States). Titling itself the Oregon Liberation Front, the organization began to hold protests throughout Oregon, Washington, and Deseret’s part of former British Colombia. The Mormons responded to these demonstrations by moving tens of thousands of soldiers to the region and instituting martial law in the aforementioned states, even going so far as to drop leaflets from bombers to inform the most out of the way of their citizens. Roadblocks were set up on the major interstates, and tank divisions were posted in the mountains. As the days ticked by and news of the arrests of major Front leaders began to trickle in, the dynamic suddenly changed.
(See Military Events)
President Xavier Suarez of the Confederacy began a speaking tour throughout his nation, outlining his government’s commitment to serve the people. His governor in Cuba, Salvatore Guerin, made noises about a bright future, though the year’s violent counterinsurgency operation made the Cuban people unsure what to believe. Confederate economic redevelopment of the island was limited by communist sabotage efforts.
(+Confederate approval)
In the aftermath of the 2000 elections in the American Federation, the ruling Democrats handed over the reins of power to their upstart rivals the Unity Party as President Harold Stassen was sworn into office. One major plank of the Unity Party was the “unification of North America through war or alliance,” and it was argued in many intellectual circles that NADTA had formed as a direct counter to the new regime in New York, but once at the capital, Stassen pushed through Congress the Economic Recovery Act of 2001, which supported farmers, reopened factories, and generally wasn’t all that adversarial towards the American Federation’s neighbors. The Act wasn’t directly successful, as the economy trended in the right direction, but not significantly. However, the fact that Stassen seemed to have a peaceful plan for the country reconciled many liberals to the new regime, muting the obvious criticism that an extremist party had just come to power.
An Americas-based corporation run by Japanese exiles and known as Chindōgu made some good fiscal decisions and rose to international significance.
(+Chindōgu)
Venezuela took efforts to increasingly mechanize her oil, gold, diamond, and iron ore industries. A direct economic boost from this strategy would probably come later.
Brazil’s troubled negotiations with the Lima Republic over disputed Amazonian territories stalled due to American Federation interference and lack of Brazilian clarity. As a result of this mess, Brazil contributed to a Chicago Pact research fund they saw no part of, and placed a huge amount of its annual income into a ‘Chicago Pact Development Fund’ that of yet had no goals and no purpose. Also, the Brazilian government engaged in some questionable economic policies that drove their economy southwards, though some interested observers suggested that the ‘Chicago Pact Development Fund’ could be used the next year on Brazil itself to help recoup the economic losses.
(Lima approval decrease, Brazilian approval decrease)
The Argentine Federation worked hard to attract investment by foreign businessmen from nations like the American Federation, the Confederacy, and South Africa. With the chaos of the dead old world order having left the planet in need of new financial centers, Buenos Aires rose to international prominence.
(+1 Argentine ASP)
The South African Union contributed to the Freedom Research Fund, but also produced some discoveries it declined to share, provoking a verbal skirmish with diplomats from the American Federation.
The Tunisian Arab Jamahiriya invested in some of the infrastructure needed to connect its far-flung desert regions to the coastline.
Iberia took efforts to fortify its awkward border with the Socialist Republic of France, while their archrivals expanded the workweek and emphasized the arms industry in an attempt to bolster their shattered economy. The first measure caused unrest and minor riots, but the second was phenomenally successful due to the vast Eastern war that began in 2001.
(French approval decrease, +1 French ASP)
British leaders began a public works program aimed at ending the problem of flooding, encouraged the arrival of foreign students, removed a number of price caps, and generally tweaked the economy in a number of minor but effective ways that added up to impressive growth.
(+1 British ASP)
The Northern Collective efficiently reorganized its army and established a strong merchant marine, well-adapted for the arctic waters that form so much of the Collective’s coastline.
As the world hurtled towards the new millennium, just about anyone who knew something about the Russian Republic was aware that its government was corrupt and ineffective, its efforts to crack down on its mafias were somewhat of a joke, and its borders were so ridiculously porous that the tariffs office had effectively shut down. Unfortunately for the anarchy, President Aleksandr Dimitrievich Petrov was committed to saving the country by any means necessary, but of course things got worse before they got better.
(See Military Events)
There was a limited crackdown on communists in the Russian Republic, but such activity was barely noticed compared to other developments.
(See Military Events)
The Mesopotamian Union removed internal tariff barriers and catered to industries like tourism and manufacturing.
The Arabians invested heavily in expanding oil production.
Related to PRC’s temporary membership in the Chicago Pact, the Chinese government made noises about having free and fair elections. No substantive internal changes happened in the immediate aftermath of the subsequent voting, and the ambiguous election results were denounced as a farcical public relations stunt by a wide variety of international pundits. The PRC remained a communist dictatorship, albeit one increasingly affiliated with Western capitalist powers. It is doubtful most people in the rural areas even learned there was an ‘election.’
Military Events
The Oregon Liberation Front (who had previously assured the populace they would not be the first to strike) panicked and attempted a limited rising against Deseret’s General James Smith’s occupying force. The people of the Cascadian region had a mixed reaction, torn between the calm rhetoric of order espoused by their government and the extremely efficient nationalist propaganda machine the OLF had put in place. Some took up arms, while others just wrote angry editorials in newspapers and tagged buildings with OLF slogans. In any event, it was hard to see who really supported the Cascadian cause because the extremely high concentrations of Mormon troops in the cities quickly restored order. In the wilderness, Cascadian guerrillas had more of a chance, and an area around the Mt. Hood National Forest was still resisting by year’s end.
(Desert approval decrease)
The Confederate States began a new offensive against the last of the communist rebels on Cuba. Bombing campaigns combined with small concentrations of ground troops were successful at dismantling the last of the coherent resistance structure at the cost of destroying even more of the island.
Argentine military forces cracked down on the nation’s nascent communist rebel movement with generous use of martial law. The results were ambiguous.
In the Russian Republic, President Petrov led his government to essentially launch a coup against itself. On midnight of July 17, 2001, huge numbers of power plants across the country were shut down, and in this darkness, the Russian military combined with imported elements of the Scandinavian military to brutally attack mob strongholds throughout the nation. Distant Siberian facilities were bombed into oblivion and terrified mob members were arrested en mass. In the eastern parts of the country, the operation went off almost flawlessly, but in the west, especially around Moscow, local mafias had enough payrolled members of the Russian army to know what was coming. With the tact support of corrupt government officials, a number of the western bosses held some sort of ‘constitutional convention’ and declared the birth of a Muscovite Republic. Worried officers on the take led their units to defect over to this new nation, while the attempted midnight assaults of the Volgograd regime fizzled out when local soldiers refused to disable the local electrical grids. As the army of the Russian Republic split between loyalist and Muscovite, what had been conceived as the limited 48 hour operation ‘Rat Hunt’ became extended into a full blown civil war, Russia’s second in two decades. Front lines stabilized around the Don River, and a second theatre opened up when the Uzbeks of Central Asia took advantage of the situation to rise in revolt. Meanwhile, President Petrov must have come to the conclusion that the house on fire just had to be torn down, because he relabeled his Russian Republic the Russian Empire and pulled the Grand Duke George Mikhailovich Romanov out of exile in Iberia to place him on a restored Russian throne. The Grand Duke became the Tsar George I, President Petrov relabeled himself Prime Minister Petrov, and the Orthodox Russian Church blessed these proceedings while a stunned Russian general public were assured prompt national elections under the new regime of a constitutional monarchy. Still, the fact that the government was acting with a clarity and determination not seen in decades was enough to galvanize many people into supporting the system. Authoritarian communism had failed in Russia. So had democratic capitalism. Why not give the empire a second chance? Too, the fact that the Muscovite Republic was run by a collection of mafias helped the people realize they had a common enemy.
(+Muscovite Republic, Imperial Russian approval increase, -7 Imperial Russian divisions, -4 Imperial Russian groups, -1 Scandinavian division, -1 Scandinavian group)
China implodes…
(See Spotlight)
(-4 Chinese ASP, Chinese approval decrease, -25 Chinese divisions, -5 Chinese squadrons, -9 Chinese groups, -1 Indian division, -5 FEAR divisions, -2 FEAR squadrons, -2 FEAR groups, -1 Tunisian group, -1 Indonesian division, -2 Indonesian squadrons, -1 American division, -4 ASEAN divisions, -1 British division, -1 Brazilian division)