SewerStarFish
"1) As you state there are numerous instances on both sides -- I guess the US chooses to err on the side of saving people(or there liberty -- even simple liberty from crime)."
From a European POV the US errs on the side of letting a lot of innocent people get killed in accidents and fits of passion that would have been a lot les "severe" had there been no guns involved, whilst the criminals would get caught later by the cops and the victims survived the crime through inaction.
Um, give me liberty or give me death.

For example:Miss America 1944 has a talent that likely has never appeared on a beauty pageant stage: She fired a handgun to shoot out a vehicle's tires and stop an intruder. Venus Ramey, 82, confronted a man on her farm in south-central Kentucky last week after she saw her dog run into a storage building where thieves had previously made off with old farm equipment.
Ramey said the man told her he would leave. "I said, 'Oh, no you won't,' and I shot their tires so they couldn't leave," Ramey said.
She had to balance on her walker as she pulled out a snub-nosed .38-caliber handgun.
"I didn't even think twice. I just went and did it," she said. "If they'd even dared come close to me, they'd be 6 feet under by now."
Ramey then flagged down a passing motorist, who called 911.
Curtis Parrish of Ohio was charged with misdemeanor trespassing, Deputy Dan Gilliam said. The man's hometown wasn't immediately available. Three other people were questioned but were not arrested.
No really. If European history is any guide, and it is, leaving arms only in the hands of the elite yields years, decades, and even centuries of oppression, really fun survivable crimes where the strong really do have power over the weak and just plain suffering. Oh it's nice and cyclical and you may indeed be in the most recent golden age but I'll trade your peaks and Dark Ages in exchange for my posterity's future stability; I'm more than certain that "the wheel will turn".