Article: Internment of Japanese-Americans

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Azale

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Below is the culmination of a few months of research, a 17 page paper for my Historical Methods class in the Spring of 2011. The topic is the internment of Japanese-Americans during WW2 with a brief backgrounder on conditions of Japanese in the United States prior to Pearl Harbor.

Please, tear this to shreds. Point out logical inconsistencies, poor grammar, bad argumentation, or just read it and chortle smugly to yourself, whatever. I think the fact that I was, relatively speaking, a very good student might have blunted criticism from my professors. My university had a pretty good history faculty but sometimes I think they pulled their punches when it came to criticizing "good" students.

Tell me what you think!

**************


THE RATIONALIZATION OF WARTIME INTERNMENT AND THE CONDITIONS OF THE JAPANESE IN AMERICA, 1885-1946

Methods of Historical Research
April 29, 2011
 

Attachments

Some things I think might be typo's:

page9 said:
It pass with little opposition in the state Senate, with the strongest supporters being
Should be passed, shouldn't it?

This rationale would be oft repeated, including by Project Director’s in positions of power in the War Relocation Authority camps
Directors

largely due to the levelheadedness General Delos Emmons, the Hawaiian military governor
levelheaded, or levelheadedness of

Recruits from three different sugar companies arrived to recruit residents to harvest the fall crop in several western states
Shouldn't that be recruiters?
 
Yea, there are a number of boneheaded typos. I swear I didn't type it all in one night!
 
Generally a good paper Nick. Just a few comments;

On page 8 you might want to be explicit that you mean President Theodore Roosevelt - otherwise the reader might have him confused with Franklin Roosevelt.

You place disproportionate blame on General Dewitt (who was just a tool), when in fact it was California Attorney General (later Governor) Earl Warren and his California Association of Attorneys General that bear the greatest responsibility for the Relocation program. Warren and his allies imposed the political pressure on FDR to to effect the executive order.

Speaking of which - you mention EO9066 just in passing - you might have spent a line or two in brief explaination.

On the other hand, you correctly point out that the FBI (usually the bad guys in the movies) pretty-much cleared the Nesei of suspicion and wrong-doing, but were ignored. Good on you.

I recognize the self-imposed limitations of your paper - Rationalization and Conditions - and I think for the most part you did a good job (assuming this is an undergraduate paper). Perhaps it was too brief, considering your extensive endnotes.

B+
 
Generally a good paper Nick. Just a few comments;

On page 8 you might want to be explicit that you mean President Theodore Roosevelt - otherwise the reader might have him confused with Franklin Roosevelt.

You place disproportionate blame on General Dewitt (who was just a tool), when in fact it was California Attorney General (later Governor) Earl Warren and his California Association of Attorneys General that bear the greatest responsibility for the Relocation program. Warren and his allies imposed the political pressure on FDR to to effect the executive order.

Speaking of which - you mention EO9066 just in passing - you might have spent a line or two in brief explaination.

On the other hand, you correctly point out that the FBI (usually the bad guys in the movies) pretty-much cleared the Nesei of suspicion and wrong-doing, but were ignored. Good on you.

I recognize the self-imposed limitations of your paper - Rationalization and Conditions - and I think for the most part you did a good job (assuming this is an undergraduate paper). Perhaps it was too brief, considering your extensive endnotes.

B+

Thank you! I will look up more on Warren and the CAAG. You're right, DeWitt was just a tool and his virulent racism makes it easy to give into pinning the whole affair on him.

It was an undergraduate paper. I'd like to expand it one day because I really did enjoy researching it and tapping into primary source archives on the camps was surprisingly easy. I just have to see if my angle is unique and if it holds up to scrutiny.
 
I haven't had a chance to read this yet. Just one comment, Justice Stephen Breyer wrote on the court cases regarding internment in his recent book Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge's View. Were you aware of this or looked at it for your research? I only briefly scanned through your bibliography and didn't see the entry.
 
I haven't had a chance to read this yet. Just one comment, Justice Stephen Breyer wrote on the court cases regarding internment in his recent book Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge's View. Were you aware of this or looked at it for your research? I only briefly scanned through your bibliography and didn't see the entry.

I knew the book existed but I didn't know he touched on Korematsu or the interment camps. I have a friend who owns that book, I think I'll borrow it from him and pilfer the relevant parts :p
 
I haven't had a chance to read this yet. Just one comment, Justice Stephen Breyer wrote on the court cases regarding internment in his recent book Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge's View. Were you aware of this or looked at it for your research? I only briefly scanned through your bibliography and didn't see the entry.

While this goes well beyond the range of Azale's paper, the judicial rulings, especially the controversial USSC rulings Hirabayashi v. United States and Korematsu v. United States (1944) are a fascinating study on their own.

Fred Korematsu resisted Internment and was arrested, convicted and then exonerated. The Supremes ruled that EO9066 was constitutional during war time, that the country must be allowed to engage in extraordinary measures in it's defense, and that the courts must yield to the military exigencies or be extinguished.

On the other hand, Associate Justices Jackson and Murphy strongly dissented, arguing that the order was racist and that the Court should not simply surrender it's autonomy to the military situation, threat or not.
 
Good paper. I was going to point out that you should make clear the distinction between Theodore and Franklin R. but Glassfan beat me to it. Since you move from one era to the other quickly it should be stressed so as to avoid confusion. Another possible point of confusion is where you mention an increase in Hawaiian sugar exports.

Exports of sugar jumped from 25 million in 1875 to approximately 250 million only fifteen years later.

25 to 250 million what? I assume you mean dollars, but someone might assume you mean tons.

As mentioned, the Executive Order could use some description and discussion. Particularly the factors that encouraged FDR to sign it. Also, I believe that Congress passed some laws regarding internment. So you should discuss what those were, and the reasoning behind them being made.
 
You should point out the case regarding the downed japanese pilot in hawaii, the traitors involved, and the psychology and attitude behind japanese that is utterly alien even to other east asians. You should also point out that in no way is this a 'racist' incident - the enemy holistically is anti-anything not its group and they have no right to mouth off about equality or rights when its actions clearly say otherwise. Many of those japanese were pro-imperial japan, and should be grateful they weren't strung up on posts rather than being sequestered in camps with food, water, SCHOOLS, baseball, and of course no sign of genocide and extermination that any other countries in that era would have implemented if they had a sizable populace that is of enemy nation's origin. Words are cheap. Actions show the truth.

Most importantly, you need to make a case for severe double standards and how many japanese brought it upon themselves by not-so-secretly spouting anti-american rhetoric while living in america, working in its jobs, and generally being parasitic and traitorous elements that in any other nations would have faced not some meaningless harrassments, but outright state sanctioned pogroms and murder complete with rape and degredation that would be rewarded with medals and rewards for 'exterminating traitors'. When they decided to come to america, being japanese had to be in the past - they are americans now and should have known they are subservient to its laws, customs, and legacy. Instead, they created little isolated communities and guarded neighborhoods that is an active expression of anti-social and anti-american sentiment. They can deny it all they want, but the fact is they are piggy backing on civil rights movement to expand their 'rights' at everyone else's expense, while ignoring their own racism, bias, and ignorance and generally whitewashing or denying their faults.

In essence, I think you should expand more upon the double standards which allow these ignorant elements to spout words such as 'equality' and 'racism', while their core motivation is not about civil rights, but about subverting the system and generosity of a nation who allowed them to immigrate and live on its soil, expanding its rights at the expense of everyone else. Granted, many japanese americans have proven their loyalty by joining the military, with japanese american regiment being formed. However, the general sentiment shown by their isolation, private (they think they are being private but people can easily tell how their words differ from their attitude) sentiments of rejection of american rule to which they promised to swear loyalty to (any other nation requires this when you become its citizen - america is no exception. being granted equal rights and respect is a two-way street), and general war time attitude being considered in context, it is incredulous that these people with false loyalties should make claims about discrimination. By that same reasoning any criminal could argue that his civil liberty is being wronged, when the fact is when they made a choice to take actions they did they likewise relinquished any right to the said liberties by the virtue of how responsibility of rights are tied together in an inseparable relationship.

US should make amends to those who fought for america - but not to those cowards who lied its way into its society and are now claiming 'civil rights'.

Moderator Action: Infracted for racist trolling, here and in other posts.
Please read the forum rules: http://forums.civfanatics.com/showthread.php?t=422889
 
and of course no sign of genocide and extermination that any other countries in that era would have implemented if they had a sizable populace that is of enemy nation's origin.
This, in particular, is false. Even Stalin (whose government was surely more brutal then FDR's!) didn't exterminate Volga Germans and other nationalities he deported.
 
This, in particular, is false. Even Stalin (whose government was surely more brutal then FDR's!) didn't exterminate Volga Germans and other nationalities he deported.

Is this your idea of a joke? Or have you been reading revisionist soviet propaganda? Deportation/'Relocation' was also used for political dissidents as a euphemistic reference to sending them to siberia where many were hoped to be worked to death, as a way of making the most out of unwanted populations while conveniently letting nature do the job for them. Volga Germans and all other deported people suffered the rate of death and casualties in millions when they are purposefully sent to geography as harsh as siberia, many of them to hard labor camps. If that's not an attempt at systematic murder through indirect methods, you need a reality check.

US on the other hand, built internment camps, with purpose vastly different from frivolously used 'concentration camps' that these hypocrites throw around to try to make the occasion sound equivalent to holocaust. Jewish people would laugh in your face if you ever so much as try to self-righteously brag (how do you brag about something like this?) about 'suffering hardships' when you were off getting married, PAID, going to school, playing baseball, and generally being in an unwanted, less comfortable, and somewhat neglected and held under suspicion but never at the risk of being systematically exterminated or gassed to death or burned alive in a crematorium. Whether you felt scared or not does not change the fact that it was not US policy, official or implied, to exterminate every single japanese in america. Yet, they love to play the victim while their 'proud' imperialist japanese went around korea, china and rest of asia committing acts that earned ire even from nazis. I also hope no one is stupid enough to compare US to siberian labor camps in condition, nature, or difficulties in terms of environment.

Going by how 'proud' and 'japanese' they like to be, I suggest they take up both responsibility of belonging in to group as well as sharing in its 'glory'. If these japanese are so intent on making themselves victims by the nature of the fact that they are japanese, they should also collectively throw themselves at the feet of rest of asia as a member of a group that instigated a war of atrocities that cannot be justified by any one. Of course, that's after US rescinds their citizenships, confiscate their material and educational possessions that were made on US soil, and throughly torture everyone of these so-called 'civil rights activists' for bandwagoning on african american movement in hopes of using its clout to advance their own ignorant and cowardly interests that is neither about rights or equality - only about being us vs. them. Such mentality is called being traitorous, and runs squarely against their superficial lies about being 'patriotic' and 'loyal' to united states; words are cheap. I would also say that, if one considers their mentality of attempting to belong to a group for their own benefit, then their service can also be interpreted as a big insult as it was an attempt to sell themselves into american society while still remaining extremely separate, trumpeting their 'sacrifices' while they actually were self-serving payment hoodwinking the public with show of loyalty while defining themselves not as americans but as japanese, an option which no nation allows in the most fundamental sense. When was the last time you saw germans or italians who suffered during ww1 AND 2 from discrimnation having the us vs them attitude, demanding compensation from the government?

They should have been aware that the moment they chose to become immigrants and become US citizens, they had no room for dual loyalties. No nation on earth allows dual loyalties in the end, and US has no obligations to do so either. If they continue define themselves by the color of their skin and heritage they only care to bring up as an excuse to brand themselves 'unique', than they should not be surprised that US or any other nation looked upon them with same suspicion. They already separated themselves in heart and mind apart from america - therefore no one else has any obligation to treat them as our equals or citizens. Respect and equality is a two way street, and both parties are required to do their part in it.

These must be expounded upon when one discusses the 'issue' of japanese internment in ww2. As it stands, the hypocritical and utterly laughable idea that japanese are some innocent victims of white aggression should be exposed as a convenient and delusional lie of people who are at their core loyal only to the color of their skin, and use words such as 'civil rights' and 'racism' as a pathetic excuse to portray themselves as entitled group.
 
Volga Germans and all other deported people suffered the rate of death and casualties in millions when they are purposefully sent to geography as harsh as siberia, many of them to hard labor camps. If that's not an attempt at systematic murder through indirect methods, you need a reality check.
No one is challenging that what Stalin did was worse; only that the same bizarre collective punishment logic you use can be used to exonerate him as well.
They should have been aware that the moment they chose to become immigrants and become US citizens, they had no room for dual loyalties. No nation on earth allows dual loyalties in the end, and US has no obligations to do so either. If they continue define themselves by the color of their skin and heritage they only care to bring up as an excuse to brand themselves 'unique', than they should not be surprised that US or any other nation looked upon them with same suspicion. They already separated themselves in heart and mind apart from america - therefore no one else has any obligation to treat them as our equals or citizens.
Modern Stalinists claim the same thing about deported peoples. If the only thing you can reply to them is "your logic is correct, but there was no need to be so brutal", well... Your problem is your extreme assimilationism and collective punishment logic in the first place.

For that matter, quite a lot of those deported by USSR could still marry, had their children go to school (when the "kulaks" were deported to the Urals, the government did recruit teachers to teach their children) and were formally "paid" a pittance. Even the Soviet deportations were not equivalent to the Holocaust, as you seem to assess. Conditions were very brutal in war times - certainly more brutal then for interned Japanese, for example, 20% of Ingushetians died during the deportation itself - but, for example, after 1949 the still-deported Ingushetians had more births then deaths. That's not "Soviet propaganda".

US on the other hand, built internment camps, with purpose vastly different from frivolously used 'concentration camps' that these hypocrites throw around to try to make the occasion sound equivalent to holocaust.
Sounds like horrible dualistic fallacy to me. "Either the US actions were equivalent to the Holocaust (or Stalin deporation, at least), or the US did nothing wrong"!

As it stands, the hypocritical and utterly laughable idea that japanese are some innocent victims of white aggression
This idea is indeed laughable - because it's incoherent. The interned Japanese were victims of actions by the US government. The Japanese in Japan and other places, who were not interned, obviously, weren't victims of the US government.

For that matter, statements like
psychology and attitude behind japanese that is utterly alien even to other east asians.
Are similarly incoherent.
 
Calling things you cannot understand or comprehend as 'incoherent' does not lend much credibility to your presumptions. It sounds like you expect others to match your understanding in anything they say and if it does not match your own views, it automatically is labeled either a fallacy or non-sense.

Your claims about how similar arguments could be used to justify stalin's idea shows just how naive a person can be in this generation. Like I said, actions show the real intent of an entity, not words. Were there hundreds of thousands, more millions, in deportation casualties? Were they sequestered in freezing siberia-like environments where tens of thousand died due to malnutrition, lack of medical service, or food in general? And what exactly is the significance of words compared to the vast difference in results these two 'similar' policies, as you suppose, provide in the end? Like I said, results and actions show the true nature of actions taken. But it is typical of those who cannot refute facts to resort to nitpicking sentences in order to falsely lead themselves to believe in flaws that does not exist by the nature of factual evidence.

Take your supposed 'dualistic' fallacy. Where does it say that US is entirely blameless, or that it is completely faultless in every facet of its actions? If you bothered to look at the sentence without presumptuously forming conclusions first, you might notice that it is pointing out how different it one is from another, not even mentioning moral correctness in any way shape or form. You formed that illusion in your own mind, then attempted to argue that somehow your view of my writing equals what I am trying to convey. How sheltered and self-centered do you have to be to say something so childish and not realize how presumptuous it sounds?

Also, your almost reflexive rejection of so-called collective responsibility (spoken like it's somehow always a bad thing) is not something you want to advertise. The mentality of japanese is many things, but japanese in america made a choice when they threw in their lot, their identity, sense of self and belonging behind another group instead of US, whether completely on purpose, or by failing to remove a sense of dual loyalty even partially. When you join a group in this sense, you share the good and the bad together; group's success is an individual's source of pride, and group or its member's faults become yours as well. They made their choice, took pride in things not of their individual making, and thus need to bear responsibility for their choice in the matter. This is especially true of many east asian mentality, so I suggest you experience more of the topic first-hand before passing shallow judgment as you have.

Please, don't misdirect the argument and say something is incoherent or bizarre because you fail to grasp its meaning. Your overall message stinks of presumptions about meanings I am conveying in my writing, as well as attempting to somehow claim your interpretation (extrememly narrow and flawed as they are) of what I am saying equals its meaning. That's very typical me-first attitude of these times, so I can forgive you for not being far-sighted enough in that regard. Your almost allergic reaction to anything not falling in line with "everybody gather around the bonfire and sing kumbaya" by calling them 'extreme assimilation-ism' is.....really is laughable. You have not answered how any nation is supposed to tolerate anyone with dual loyalties, be it US or anyone. Did you have to latch onto someone non-mainstream line of thought and call it names to distract the argument away from this most basic and obvious argument? Or is it you just throw labels and ignore correct reasoning because it does not suit your 'feelings'?
 
Like I said, actions show the real intent of an entity, not words.
And the actions of US government were pretty bad, though not as bad as Hitler's or Stalin's.
And what exactly is the significance of words compared to the vast difference in results these two 'similar' policies, as you suppose, provide in the end?
They're similar in their collective punishment reasoning.

Person A proposes that all Jews should be killed since Israeli government committed repressive actions and some prominent Jews support these actions.
Person B proposes that all Jews should be fined 1000$, since Israeli government committed repressive actions and some prominent Jews support these actions.

Obviously, these policies produce drastically different results - in fact, the difference is extremely striking and anyone who considers both proposals to be "really the same" is indeed stupid. Yet both share the same nasty assumptions in their core and in that respect are quite similar.

Take your supposed 'dualistic' fallacy. Where does it say that US is entirely blameless, or that it is completely faultless in every facet of its actions?
Well, statements like
You have not answered how any nation is supposed to tolerate anyone with dual loyalties, be it US or anyone.
imply that the US indeed had no other means but to intern the Japanese, so, whatever else the US did, you can't blame it for the internment.

As for the actual argument - every nation today has people with dual loyalties, whether it be to other nationalism (ethnic minorities, sometimes even dual citizens) or to something else (a supra-national political ideology or a religion). Yet few nations today practice internment.

Sure, the Japanese situation is different in that Japan was at war with the US. But Germany and Italy were also fighting the US - and despite this, FDR's government didn't consider any internment of population of German and Italian descent necessary (same with Germans and Italians in WWI). During the same WWI, the Russian government didn't start interning the Russian Germans. In fact, the whole "internment of ethnicities whose 'home' countries are at war with other country" practice seems to be exceptional and limited to a handful or cases, refuting the assertion of "during times of war, the governments have no other recourse but to intern, or Really Bad Things start happening".

japanese in america made a choice when they threw in their lot, their identity, sense of self and belonging behind another group instead of US, whether completely on purpose, or by failing to remove a sense of dual loyalty even partially. When you join a group in this sense, you share the good and the bad together; group's success is an individual's source of pride, and group or its member's faults become yours as well.
That's exactly the reasoning that sounds completely shallow. A liberal-nationalist German and a Nazi German both have loyalty to Germany and take pride in being Germans, yet the liberal wouldn't take pride in the Nazi's success and would reject that his faults apply to him (and vice versa). It's completely ridiculous to suggest that the liberal-nationalist should be somehow punished for the Nazi's actions.

How sheltered and self-centered do you have to be to say something so childish and not realize how presumptuous it sounds?
As opposed to engaging in wounded narcissism while proclaiming how horrible the Japanese are for engaging in wounded narcissism?
 
Once again, you imply, imply.

Those differences in treatment is much more nuanced - japanese by their actions were much more secretive and seclusive than any other nationality, not only in US but other places as well. Their actions of preferring people of their nationality much more so than other ethnicities is a fact, not to mention once again their mentality is vastly different in terms of how they view the world. Someone not experienced in that regional mentality can easily make the mistake of not recognizing this, as you have made abundantly clear. Besides, it was internment, not extermination or 'deportation aka let them die working in siberia'. Being alive or dead, I think, is a big difference, not to mention relatively well fed, allowed all kinds of amenities and allowances is not a concentration camp, no matter how fervently those wishing to catch smallest excuse to criticize US tried to do as you have done. Also, discrimination against other nationalities existed, and some have faced severe enough reactions that it equaled to internments in a sense. Just because something is not recorded does not mean they did not exist. Your presumption to overlook this simple fact and reach facile conclusions based on incomplete official history in an attempt to make japanese internment in US as an 'exceptional crime' is infantile at best.

Indeed US cannot be blamed for the internment - if japanese like to keep to themselves so much, what's the reason not to oblige them? They merely met appropriate reaction for their refusal to submit as part of the society, where they are not entitled to any special place, only as another member of american society. They simplistically secluded themselves exclusively, and paid the price for their attitude. Where there is action, a reaction. Where there is intention expressed no matter how subtly, there are consequences.

As for how such nationalities are dealt with in other countries, I think you need to know that what is recorded and written down is often a very small piece of what actually is taking place. What differentiates many nations as opposed to US in similar situations is their actions are justified, denied, or otherwise whitewashed far worse than those in US, while US at least begins to acknowledge comparatively minute flaws openly in comparison. In other nations, unofficial pogroms, severe discrimination for such people is written off as 'hooliganism' or even 'patriotic gesture', and not overly criticized or discussed. If the basic societal approaches differs to that extent, of course the official records will vary in favor of making such nations look good. Overall, no nation ultimately can allow those who are against itself to be part of its group. All nations officially or unofficially practice many forms of campaign against those who do not make effort to be loyal part of itself, but US is relatively more open and better documented, and much less in terms of attempting to whitewash its faults, compared to other nations who deny deny deny scream and moan and otherwise like to pretend nothing bad ever happened to begin with, because they are too fearful to expose potential weakness or give others an excuse to criticize them. I hope you are not deluding yourself to thinking US is worse than other nations in this dimension just because it happens to be more willing to look at its faults in comparison. They have no right to criticize US on these grounds, while busy whitewashing their even more blatantly unjustified actions with any historical or ignorance-masked as-cultural right excuses.

If you want to nit pick similarities in reasoning, so is pure eye to eye punishment versus punishing a criminal with restriction of freedom, incarceration, or death; where there is action, a reaction - act, and consequences. Yet few nations refute that harmful actions must not be acted upon. You engage in sophistry to make it sound as if what I am saying is no different than outright racism, while I continuously point to how actions and results rest at the core of judging any policies and you have not refuted them in any meaningful sense other than attempting to misdirect the meaning of my words and engaging in meaningless and imaginary extrapolations.

It is interesting you keep on suggesting implications and presumptions where none exist other than what sounds convenient for you. How about you answer me how you managed to deduce any of what you are saying in relations to my 'extreme' ideas or how they are 'bad' other than your feelings? As it stands now, all your arguments boil down to "I can't fully refute anything but I just don't like your ideas".
 
It seems to me that it's you who is constantly ignoring my arguments.
Those differences in treatment is much more nuanced - japanese by their actions were much more secretive and seclusive than any other nationality, not only in US but other places as well. Their actions of preferring people of their nationality much more so than other ethnicities is a fact, not to mention once again their mentality is vastly different in terms of how they view the world.
The Hawaii Japanese were not interned, and yet, whatever their national mentality is, their relatively free existence didn't lead to any substantial Bad Things. In fact, the non-internment of Hawaii Japanese only proves the irrationality of FDR administration's actions towards those who were on the American Continent.

Besides, it was internment, not extermination or 'deportation aka let them die working in siberia'. Being alive or dead, I think, is a big difference, not to mention relatively well fed, allowed all kinds of amenities and allowances is not a concentration camp, no matter how fervently those wishing to catch smallest excuse to criticize US tried to do as you have done.
I have already answered that argument. Shall I make that clear? If an action is unjustified in its very principle, then it is unjustified, even if it's relatively mild. Its mildness may matter in other discussions about it, but not when we're deciding if it is justified at all.

Also, discrimination against other nationalities existed, and some have faced severe enough reactions that it equaled to internments in a sense. Just because something is not recorded does not mean they did not exist.
Of course it existed, and it is not a Good Thing. Yet I have a hard time believing that the Italians or the Germans suffered discrimination equal to internment. Any evidence of this?

Your presumption to overlook this simple fact and reach facile conclusions based on incomplete official history in an attempt to make japanese internment in US as an 'exceptional crime' is infantile at best.
Exceptional is the sense of being the worst atrocity ever? No. Exceptional in that it was worse then the treatment of other 'enemy nationalities'? Yes. I'd rather suffer unofficial and semi-official discrimination then be interned.

As for how such nationalities are dealt with in other countries, I think you need to know that what is recorded and written down is often a very small piece of what actually is taking place.
It's a bit of a truism. It's true - in Russia during the WWI times there were some mob repressions of German shop owners, for instance - but these shop owners weren't forcibly interned by the Russian Government! Just saying that "well, maybe they did much worse but we don't know about that" is just pathetic. You're also exaggerating the "we don't know" aspect - the German and the Japanese atrocities in WWII are known, despite their governments' obfuscation.

who deny deny deny scream and moan and otherwise like to pretend nothing bad ever happened to begin with, because they are too fearful to expose potential weakness or give others an excuse to criticize them.
Are you sure you aren't describing your own attitude to anyone who raises the issue of Japanese Internment?

I hope you are not deluding yourself to thinking US is worse than other nations in this dimension just because it happens to be more willing to look at its faults in comparison. They have no right to criticize US on these grounds, while busy whitewashing their even more blatantly unjustified actions with any historical or ignorance-masked as-cultural right excuses.
Wait. So Japanese internment is actually unjustified, only there are actions which are even more blatantly unjustified? Well, no one in this thread disputed such things. In fact, I acknowledged that the Holocaust and the Stalinist deportations were worse (though the former was worse then the latter). Let's add Japanese treatment of SE Asian peoples they invaded in WWII to the list of "worse then the Internment" list, too. I certainly wouldn't object.

By the way, I've seen quite patriotic conservative Americans severely criticize the Internment. After all, it happened under the administration of a moderate-liberal icon.

Indeed US cannot be blamed for the internment - if japanese like to keep to themselves so much, what's the reason not to oblige them? They merely met appropriate reaction for their refusal to submit as part of the society, where they are not entitled to any special place, only as another member of american society.
This argument can be used to repress any national or religious minority. I reject your assertion that merely underlining the difference of your culture is "refusal to submit as a part of society". There are actions which I would term this way - violation of actual laws, for instance - and for which some kind of punishment is appropriate. Admittedly, it's possible to violate perfectly reasonable laws under the pretext of "keeping your culture alive". But so far, I haven't seen any arguments that the interned were doing that.

I hope you are not deluding yourself to thinking US is worse than other nations in this dimension
Good thing I never made such a claim, then! The US always seemed to be middle-in-the-pack to me.
If you want to nit pick similarities in reasoning, so is pure eye to eye punishment versus punishing a criminal with restriction of freedom, incarceration, or death; where there is action, a reaction - act, and consequences.
Either I genuinely don't understand what are you trying to say, or it is a complete truism. Even the most unjustified actions have some external reasons on the part of the "actee", so to speak.

It is interesting you keep on suggesting implications and presumptions where none exist
These were analogies, not presumptions. And I fail to see how your reasoning disqualifies my examples.
 
Analogies implying incorrect and imaginary connections, and those who believe in their own versions of implications work to muddle the main issue at hand, and you eagerly misdirect the argument in slimmest of tangents as to not address the main issue. You claim to do so, but do not directly answer my core arguments and instead bring up your own imagined reasons including labeling, while the situation with japanese is clearly different than that of other nationalities in line with attitude, behavior and mentality behind them, an experience which you obviously lack and failed to address to me directly. The reason hawaii's situation did not go out of control much (except of course, a few instances such as the traitor case I mentioned, which you obviously tried to make light of by saying 'hawaii was ok') was purely due to war time pressure and another part of japanese mentality that puts on the mask of obeying (this, contrary to popular belief, does not imply agreement or loyalty) its 'group' regardless of their personal feelings; yet, as was in the treason case above, some were willing to turn their back on a country they spent their entire lives in just due to the fact that they are more loyal to their skin color and past than to the country they supposedly is loyal to. Obviously you do not comprehend this - anyone more familiar with the regional mentality situation would have no trouble understanding why japanese were treated differently than other nationalities.

I really don't think you have the capacity to understand that your actions as an individual has its consequences, especially in situations involving loyalty, identity, war, and one's understanding of their proper place in the world. Japanese had their own ideas about how this worked - and their duality, even sub conscious, surfaced from time to time more so than those who wail and scream and say the 'racism' has overblown the 'false' idea that japanese are deceptive and two-faced. In fact, when I look at outright racist right-wingers versus so called moderate or 'liberal' progressives in this matter, I remember being amused at how the self-styled 'more educated and consciencious' progressives who constantly make excuses for others are blissfully unaware of their sheer ignorance regarding the mentality of race, immigration and especially the topic concerning japanese internment. People's ideas are not quite so good-willed, and I can assure you while you are out championing the cause of the poor-me japanese, they are quietly laughing behind your back for being a naive fool who has his head in the sand. The key to understand this issue at hand is its results (main objective of which is not extermination), and the reactions of US public after it (which nation on earth is more scrutinized so minutely for lighter issues? japanese themselves deny and moan about their own responsibilities in case you weren't familiar). Once again, you willingness to cry about 'injustices' of 'oppression' while firmly ignoring the fact that their attitude, however subtle, constitutes a reasonable suspicion and an exceptional case of insular mentality that is clearly a threat to any nation on earth, and your ignorance in regards to this main issue makes your claims of 'injustices' laughable. Once again, it is clear you are too engrossed in thinking within your limited boundaries and incapable of even taking a look outside it, as typical of these times and generations.

Also, once again you take what I say and pathetically attempt to twist it to match what you perceive. Where did I say that the policy of internment is wrong? I specifically stated against that kind of opinion in my first reply. I suggest you try to understand my meaning and not try to patch together faulty assumptions of others and try to pass it off as a legitimate understanding of the situation.

"If an action is unjustified in its very principle, then it is unjustified," once again, false connections and fallacies. Your attempt to portray two clearly different cases failed, yet you continue to delude yourself somehow internment was 'in principle' same as concentration and extermination camps? What is a principle, but ultimately interpreted with results and actions? Do you believe your words holds any weight compared to your actions? I suggest you try to better understand that making slim connections based on languages spoken is a very childish way of approaching any debate.

Lastly, please don't spit on your own face by trying to deny non-US nations generally have almost hysterical reactions to US faults. You trying to make others sound as you would behave, while if one person who holds a contrary view that expresses an 'extreme' opinion contrary to yours, of which you do not even understand fully, than you try to use the slimmest of fallacies to attempt and connect that person's thoughts (you must have a crystal ball to claim to understand my reasoning and motivations - you might want to get a new one) to most extreme of negative cases. Being unable to fundamentally understand the issue at hand, the background of japanese mentality, and broadcasting your own naivte regarding the issue is not something you should be proud of or running your mouth about.
 
Your attempt to portray two clearly different cases failed
I can't debate with someone who constantly avoids discussing my arguments. I repeatedly shown how they are different and how they are similar. For example, I've provided evidence that the purpose of Stalinist deportations was not to exterminate peoples - their numbers grew in the 1949-53 time period, which makes Uncle Joe to be a completely incompetent exterminator. I have demonstrated how can actions with the same principles can have very different consequences. You rarely reply to my points, instead preferring to repeat the same assertions. You didn't refute my arguments, just stated that they have "failed". I feel that further discussion will be completely unproductive.
 
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