The bullied kid deserves no punishment. He was provoked. That much was clear. The rest was self-defense.
How schools excuse bullying is very sad.
DT, you know darn well most school admins turn a blind eye towards bullying. I learned that the only way to stop the bullying was to hurt the bully.
I do know a lot of schools write it off, and I think it's very sad. We're starting to see some good anti-bullying movements right now...the AFT has been giving seminars on it the past month, and I prob had more professional development on bullying than I did for say, reading instruction.
The guy still needs to be punished though, because that sort of behavior can't really be incentived on school grounds. Little kids can have pretty warped senses of justice, so teaching them that violence can be "ok" can lead to some nasty consequences.
In the united states, if that bully was injured, the school would be liable for damages too. Nobody really wins then.