Chapter Ninety.
The Mingans. I mentioned them a lot of times, so I think it is now a good time to mention them again, especially as something interesting now happened.
But before we get to that - who were Mingans? Well, first of all, they were "Skraelings" - that was the name initially applied by the Vikings to all the natives of Helegsland (as the entire continent known in OTL as "North America" was known to the Vikings; later this became the Viking name for North America or the common name for the Viking parts of it). More specifically, they were "Vinns" (which is considered an ethnic group encompassing, roughly, OTL Algonquin-speaking tribes), which differentiated them from the true Skraelings (i.e. Inuits). An interesting difference between Skraelings and Vinns was also in how Vinlanders treated them - Skraelings/Inuits were their sworn enemies, but the Vinns were, mostly, trading partners.
What made them stand out was this - they were closer then any other Vinns to Vinland, living in "Minganland" as it was called by Vikings, just to the southwest from Vorland. I already explained the principles of Viking commerce in Helegsland before; they sold metal objects and horses and other Old World goods in exchange for, mostly, fur (and sometimes meat - not that they had much problems with it either way). This was mutually-profitable trade.
Eventually, ofcourse, it was also Viking ideas that reached the Mingans. This, combined with the fact that the world WAS indeed changing, caused the unification of Mingans as a tribal confederation in circa 990 AD. Another idea that came to them was a more developed concept of trade. Seeing that the furs and stuff were important for the Vinlanders, the Mingans begun slowly raising price on them... They learned the noble art of bargaining, too. Eventually, a bunch of irritated Viking merchants started a fistfight in 1019. One of them broke a minor chieftain's nose until they were subdued and, mostly, killed off. Their relatives for some reason weren't happy with this, and set out to avenge them. You see, under "relatives" I mean an entire Viking clan, which is quite a lot of people. They burned down three villages and then went home.
Thus started the Mingan War, though it perhaps is too loud a name for it. Raids, with the sanction of Rjolf II, continued, but eventually Mingans offered serious resistance. An entire raiding party was at some point surrounded and massacred; most others got away with minor casualties, but much more often then not had to abandon all loot to escape the Mingan pursuit. Eventually, Rjolf II decided to wipe out the Mingans and personally led a makeshift army against them. He attacked their main fortress/capital of Attikwa and with superior numbers, as well as with born Viking ferociousness, he overcame it. Mingans were slaughtered to a man, apart from women and children who were enslaved and herded back to Vinland. Minganland was subdued, and soon after fur trade switched to other, less organized nearby tribes.
It would have been something of a mere footnote if not for the important psychologic changes for the Vinlanders. Firstly, this conquest was to them like the first taste of human blood to a dog. If before that the Vinlanders, apart from occasional raids, were still mostly a nation of merchants and fishermen, now they again looked forward to war and raids, much as their ancestors did. Secondly, no longer were Vinns trade partners first and foremost; that is, trade went on largely as before, but Vinns were now seen as a threat, as a hostile nation. And finally... though Minganland was a little piece of land with not much profit coming from its control, the Vinlanders conquered it. Conquered new woods, new hunting grounds... new living space. Though overpopulation was hardly an issue thus far, the Vinlanders felt that still, they needed expansion. They needed conquest, they needed new lands. The Mingan War created in the Vinlanders the belief that they, the conquerors of Minganland, the vanquishers of Mingans, had a destiny.
A destiny of conquest.