The following is an excerpt from The Wondrous Wizard of Oz
, written in 1902 by Frank L. Baum.
6. The Cowardly Black Bear
All this time Dorothy and her companions had been sailing down the stream. The river still glittered like emerald, but there were many dead twigs and leaves floating in the water, and the sailing was not at all good.
There were few birds in this part of the forest, for birds love the open country where there is plenty of sunshine. But now and then there came a deep growl from some wild animal hidden among the trees. These sounds made the little girl's heart beat fast, for she did not know what made them; but Phoebe knew, and she curled up closer to Dorothy's side, and didn't even hiss.
"How long will it be," the child asked ofthe Scarecrow, "before we are out of the forest?"
"I cannot tell," was the answer, "for I have never been to the Golden City. But my father went there once, when I was a boy, and he said it was a long journey through a dangerous country, although nearer to the city where Oz dwells the country is beautiful. But nothing can hurt me, and the Tin Woodman is not afraid so long as he has his oil-can, while you bear upon your forehead the mark of the Good Witch's kiss, and that will protect you from harm."
"But Phoebe!" said the girl anxiously. "What will protect her?"
"We must protect her ourselves if she is in danger," replied the Scarecrow.
The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman guided the boat to the shore so they could gather more supplies. Suddenly there came from the forest a terrible roar, and the next moment a great Black Bear bounded to the river bank. With one blow of his paw he sent the Scarecrow spinning over and over into the river bank, and then he struck at the Tin Woodman with his sharp claws. But, to the Black Bear's surprise, he could make no impression on the tin, although the Woodman fell over in the dirt and lay still.
Little Phoebe, now that there was a real danger, leaped out of Dorothy's arms and up a tree, and the great beast ran chasing after her and began to shake the tree, when Dorothy, fearing Phoebe would be killed, and heedless of danger, rushed forward and slapped the Black Bear upon his nose as hard as she could, while she cried out:
"Don't you dare to bite Phoebe! You ought to be ashamed of yourself, a big beast like you, to bite a poor little cat!"
"I didn't bite him," said the Black Bear, as he rubbed his nose with his paw where Dorothy had hit it.
"No, but you were going to," she retorted. "You are nothing but a big coward."
"I know it," said the Black Bear, hanging his head in shame. "I've always known it. But how can I help it?"
"I don't know, I'm sure. To think of your striking a stuffed man, like the poor Scarecrow!"
"Is he stuffed?" asked the Black Bear in surprise, as he watched her pick up the Scarecrow and set him upon his feet, while she patted him into shape again.
"Of course he's stuffed," replied Dorothy, who was still angry.
"That's why he went over so easily," remarked the Black Bear. "It astonished me to see him whirl around so. Is the other one stuffed also?"
"No," said Dorothy, "he's made of tin." And she helped the Woodman up again.
"That's why he nearly blunted my claws," said the Black Bear. "When they scratched against the tin it made a cold shiver run down my back. What is that littleanimal you are so tender of?"
"She is my cat, Phoebe," answered Dorothy.
"Is she made of tin, or stuffed?" asked the Black Bear.
"Neither. She's a--a--a meat cat," said the girl.
"Oh! She's a curious animal and seems remarkably small, now that I look at her. No one would think of biting such a little thing, except a coward like me," continued the Black Bear sadly.
"What makes you a coward?" asked Dorothy, looking at the great beast in wonder, for he was as big as a small horse.
"It's a mystery," replied the Black Bear. "I suppose I was born that way. I learned that if I roared very loudly every living thing was frightened and got out of my way. Whenever I've met a man I've been awfully scared; but I just roared at him, and he has always run away as fast as he could go. If the elephants and the tigers and the lions had ever tried to fight me, I should have run myself--I'm such a coward; but just as soon as they hear me roar they all try to get away from me, and of course I let them go."
"But that isn't right," said the Tin Woodman.
"I know it," returned the Black Bear, wiping a tear from his eye with his great big paw. "It is my great sorrow, and makes my life very unhappy. But whenever there is danger, my heart begins to beat fast."
"Perhaps you have heart disease," said the Scarecrow.
"It may be," said the Black Bear.
"If you have," continued the Scarecrow, "you ought to be glad, for it proves you have a heart. For my part, I have no heart; so I cannot have heart disease."
"Perhaps," said the Black Bear thoughtfully, "if I had no heart Ishould not be a coward."
"Have you brains?" asked the Tin Woodman.
"I suppose so. I've never looked to see," replied the Black Bear.
"I am going to the Great Oz to ask him to give me some," remarked the Tin Woodman, "for my head is empty."
"And I am going to ask him to give me a heart," said the Scarecrow.
"And I am going to ask him to send Phoebe and me back to West Florida," added Dorothy.
"Do you think Oz could give me courage?" asked the Cowardly Black Bear.
"Just as easily as he could give me brains," said the Tin Woodman.
"Or give me a heart," said the Scarecrow.
"Or send me back to West Florida," said Dorothy.
"Then, if you don't mind, I'll go with you," said the Black Bear, "for my life is simply unbearable without a bit of courage."
"You will be very welcome," answered Dorothy, "for you will help to keep away the other wild beasts. It seems to me they must be more cowardly than you are if they allow you to scarethem so easily."
"They really are," said the Black Bear, "but that doesn't make me any braver, and as long as I know myself to be a coward I shall be unhappy."
So once more the little company loaded into the boat and continued their journey, the Black Bear at the bow, shoulders broad. Phoebe did not approve of this new comrade at first, for she could not forget how nearly she had been caught by the Black Bear's great paws. But after a time she became more at ease, and presently Phoebe and the Cowardly Black Bear had grown to be good friends.
During the rest of that day there was no other adventure to mar the peace of their journey. Once, indeed, a crow was flying over the river and saw the Scarecrow, and became frightened and flew back to where it hda come. This made the Scarecrow very unhappy, for he was always careful not to frighten any living creature; and as they sailed along he wept several tears of sorrow and regret. These tears ran slowly down his face and over his straw, which began to mold. Dorothy began to smell the mold, and the crew pulled over to the river bank to replace the moldy straw in Scarecrow's head.
"This will serve me a lesson," said he, "to not be so frightening. For if I should scare another crow I should surely cry again, and crying molds my straw and makes me smell."
Thereafter he looked very carefully, trying to not appear frightening, and when he saw a bird about to fly over the river he would hide his face, to not frighten it. The Scarecrow knew very well he had no heart, and therefore he took great care never to be cruel or unkind to anything.
"You people with hearts," he said, "have something to guide you, and need never do wrong; but I have no heart, and so I must be very careful. When Oz gives me a heart of course I needn't mind so much."
OOC: Like it SouthernKing