Not a single chart, but this site covers a variety of subjects with graphs: https://ourworldindata.org/
The research they did into fertility rates is particularly impressive and should help you dispel of the notion that culture has much to do with it: https://ourworldindata.org/fertility-rate
The research they did into fertility rates is particularly impressive and should help you dispel of the notion that culture has much to do with it: https://ourworldindata.org/fertility-rate