Are you thinking casement windows? Those are the ones that swing outwards from the side rather than sliding back and forth or up and down.
Is it accurate to say (as my school taught) that China now has a market economy but retains a "communist government?" Is that even a coherent concept? Or should China just be thought of as a late-modern oligarchy which uses the term communism as doublespeak?
The current Chinese economy doesn't actually fit any model. But rather has parts of it which act in pretty much every model. There are communist parts of it, socialist parts, capitalist parts, wild west free market parts, mixed economy parts. It's really a god-awful mess. As to their government, the Communist Party controls the government. But that doesn't mean that the government is communist.
I don't think that "Communist government" is applicable to China, although it's not the fact that it presides over a market economy, because all Communist-governed states were market economies, but the kind of market economics the government operates with. "Communist government" suggests a Stalinist, state-driven economic policy, but China is as fundamentally neoliberal as anywhere in Europe.Is it accurate to say (as my school taught) that China now has a market economy but retains a "communist government?" Is that even a coherent concept? Or should China just be thought of as a late-modern oligarchy which uses the term communism as doublespeak?
From a Marxist perspective, building Capitalism is necessary step in the transition away from the Old World Order (which reactionaries like myself fancy). To be a Communist is to want to build a Communist society. Since Capitalism is a necessary precondition for Communism, there is no contradiction between being a Capitalist and a Communist. However, most Capitalists are Anti-Communists. Plenty of Communists are - rather self-defeatingly - Anti-Capitalists as well, attempting to destroy Capitalism before it can eat away the final remnants of the throne & altar.
So... a truly devoted commie would in fact be a robber baron capitalist to promote how bad capitalism is?
Sounds like a self-fulfilling prophecy (look how bad capitalism is when we purposely allow/influence it to be terrible!) when you could just have democratic socialism instead.
I think the idea is that Marxist history follows a straight path, and you cannot skip over any of the steps in order to reach the end, which is communism. You can't skip directly from feudalism and go straight to communism, first you need the capitalist step in order to create a working class. Who, in turn, would overthrow the capitalist middle class and create communism.
I've probably got it wrong, but I think that's the jist of it. It's why a lot of communists derided Mao, since he tried to create a working class out of peasants, as opposed to industrial workers.
You do have it wrong. I'll explain in the morning, but the idea that capitalism must precede communism is a teleological argument, and Marxism is not teleological.
If I understood it right, the Bolsheviks and Lenin believed a 'capitalist-ish' phase was necessary to develop proletarian class-consciousness.You do have it wrong. I'll explain in the morning, but the idea that capitalism must precede communism is a teleological argument, and Marxism is not teleological.
I don't think that "Communist government" is applicable to China, although it's not the fact that it presides over a market economy, because all Communist-governed states were market economies, but the kind of market economics the government operates with. "Communist government" suggests a Stalinist, state-driven economic policy, but China is as fundamentally neoliberal as anywhere in Europe.
What makes a book a kid's book?
Marx was a theorist of capitalism, so speculation as to the possibility of achieving a communist society without passing through a capitalist "stage" are really outside the terms of Marxist theory.