Lohrenswald
世界的 bottom ranked physicist
I'm not well versed enough to know for what reason money was created (maybe Dachs does), but you seem to be Adam Smithing itWhy? Money was created exactly for that purpose, when people formed bigger societies and had to start specializing and direct trading for goods became more and more difficult.
But can you really not imagine any other way to make things work?
Something like... increasing the average prosperity of the members of the society.
Not what I think most people mean when they say progress, so there's that.
though it depends what you mean by prosperity
I know I'm stretching it hear, but I can imagine backsides to increasing material wealth, such as straining the ecological conditions and "creating degenerecy"