The popes did have chairs with holes in them that is true. But the item in the sense you were calling it never existed. The chairs with holes in them were former imperial chairs of the roman empire and were used when the popes claimed temporal power in italy.
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Divorce is a sacrilege because it violates the sacrament of marriage. It also is damaging to society generally. Malta is a catholic country and thus the Church worked to prevent this social evil from entering into that country and a) perhaps leading people into sacilegious separation from matrimony b) prevent a social ill from entering maltese society.
I havent checked if the referendum permitted it (I hope it didn;t) but I know it was neck and neck last time I checked.
Just for curiosity, but the Bible says in Matthew that a man can divorce his wife if she is adulterous and vice versa. Now, this isn't COMMANDED, but it is allowed, so why won't the RCC allow it?
I again will remind people that Augustine isn't the magisterium...
I know, but seeing as he was a learned scholar, I would think he knew the Catholic dogmas (Assuming they existed at the time, but if they didn't, you could have just answered the question by saying so.)
Augustine however is actually correct in that one can only be saved through the Catholic faith. However this does not mean one outside can;t be saved, because if they are ignorant of the Church and unknowingly follow the moral truths of the faith and remain free of personal sin they can be saved through the one sacrifice of Jesus Christ. As to people ignorant of the Church not being saved according to Augustine, I have already answered this saying that the chances of no personal sin are exceedingly low, and considering the era Augustine lived in, his view would not be unreasonable.
By "Personal Sin" do you mean mortal sin?
Also, what if someone commits a mortal sin, and is truly repentant of that sin and knows he did something gravely wrong, and asks God for forgiveness. HOWEVER, he does not go to a priest, the reason being he isn't Catholic and doesn't believe that he needs a priest. This man would have gone humbly before a priest if he had known of the necessity, but since he isn't Catholic, he doesn't know he needs one. Saved or damned?
Also, what about someone who repents to God but dies before he can get to a priest? What happens? Or someone who sins, and doesn't come to repentence before death because he dies during the act, however, the person was Catholic, is he saved or not?
So as Civ-King said salvation always is through the Church intangibly because the agency of salvation is through its teachings and through its head Jesus Christ. But tangibly one ignorant who lives according to its precepts and would join and be baptised if he was aware of it can be saved. (his baptism being considered a baptism of desire being imparted to God's mercy)
Im not explaining it very well, but looking up the CCC should give you some idea (although it itself has a few anomalies).
Actually, your answer does somewhat make sense. But what "Precepts" must this person live by? Does he merely need to follow what he knows, or are there certain things which MUST be followed regardless of knowledge?