Isolation, Barbarism, and Extremism: A Case Study
Treatise[1] presented to the Council of Eldos, 1121 VC
Throughout history, the peoples who are most isolated geographically tend to become most isolated culturally, holding to their beliefs in defiance when they at last come into contact with other peoples, who naturally view them as barbarians (in my experience, a relative term which should be read as "different from ourselves"). This cultural isolation is also known as extremism.
...Many good examples of this "isolation complex" can be found in history, but two will suffice. The best example is of course the Eldranians of old. Isolated in a valley far from any other humanity, they grew to believe that they were the only humans. With no contact with other cultures to keep their own sane and realistic, their culture and religon grew in strength until even direct observation of other people could not destroy it. Denying the existence of all other humans (a natural characteristic of extremism which tends to be veiled in talk of a superior race or religion, as in the Veritasians until the Zibonese Rebellion), they declared eternal war upon them.
Another example, one that is perhaps more relevant to my purpose today, is that of Exilsium. After becoming seperated from the mainland for two hundred years, their culture has changed significantly from Veritas, and has changed in a extremist direction, corresponding to their isolation. The direction of their beliefs is easy to discern. Taken away from their homeland in a great disaster, they naturally considered themselves exiles. But they were devoutly religous, so there had to be a reason for their exile. And of course, they could plainly see that they were decent human beings, whereas Veritas lay far over the horizon. Clearly, Veritas had strayed into evil, and they were morally superior. Down this path lies danger. The anger grew and grew, until Veritas became the Children of the Damned--similar to the Demons of the Eldranians. But Exilsium is undeniably better than Eldrania. Their culture retains Veritasian civilization, such as it is. And when we arrived, they greeted us, instead of assuming we were Veritasian scum and destroying us. They managed to restrain from destroying the Davarians, who they knew to be puppets of the Damned. And it seems likely that with regular contact with the outside world, this extremism will vanish.
Having established my examples, I will now talk about our modern-day "barbarians". They are undeniably more primitive than us, retaining a tribal government and squabbling amongst themselves. In terms of civilization, they are weak. But in terms of culture, they are every bit as strong as us. And it is culture and its twin, religion, that are the driving forces in the world. Thus they are looked down upon because they
hold beliefs that differ from ours. This is the essential point.
Humanity by its very nature fears what is different from itself. And civilization is the great homogenizer--rather than crusading against heretics, a nation must deal regularly with others. Significant differences cannot be maintained, until all civilzation is united, at least in knowledge and culture. And as the "barbarians" come into contact with us, they will either join other nations or civilize themselves. They, too, will become part of the civilized world.
What of the Lengels, whom even the barbarians fear? They must clearly have a different culture than us. Further research must be done on this point. But there are signs of potential. The Lengels are multiethnic. They incorporate the peoples they conquer rather than killing them. And ultimately, any extremism on their culture will gradually fade away. What can we do to hasten this transformation?
We must not act as barbarous as they. If we meet them with force, seeking to destroy them, then it is us who will be the Demons. The Lengels will see the entire world as savage, and will remain savage themselves. But if we are civilized, if we send emissaries, if we make overtures of peace, if we do not attack, but merely defend (and I do not doubt that the civilized world in all its numbers can defend against the Lengels), then they will see us, and stop and think. And gradually, they too will become civilized.
War does not spread civilization, peace does. And it is through the warm light of peace, which is the light of civilization, that the world will unify.
[1]The completion of a formal treatise is a prerequisite for becoming a member of the Council of Eldos. This treatise was written by the Unifier, the Head of the Council from 1125-1152.