CivGeneral said:
Eventhough the Catholic Church always keeps saying to ensure that homosexuals are treated with dignaty and respect and to avoid any unjust discrimination against them. However their sexual behavior cannot be approved and the reasoning behind the Catholic Church's opposition against stame gender marrages is that Marrage is a sacrate tradition as well as a sacrament and should be between a man and a woman. If same-gender marrages are approved it would mean that society as a whole is accepting an immoral sex act. I am just summarizing the best I can on the Church's opposition against same gender marriages.
I have a real problem with a bunch of
professional virgins dictating anything about marriage and sexuality.
What's wrong with the Church teaching is that it starts with the view of the Roman stoics and pagan Gnostics that the body is evil, and pleasure is to be mistrusted. This view was promulgated by people like Augustine of Hippo, whose own experience of sex was through having illicit love affairs. Augustine thought that he knew what sex was about, but his views were undoubtedly colored by his own experience -- and he actually had not a clue as to the proper function of sex in a marriage. This view led him to say that sexual relations, except for the express purpose of procreation, were at least venially sinful. In his
De Bono Conjugali he says
Marital intercourse for procreation is sinless; but if it is used for satisfying lust, even with one's spouse, it is venially sinful because of "the faithfulness of the bed"; but adultery or fornication is mortally sinful. Indeed, abstinence from all sexual intercourse is better than marital intercourse, even if it takes place for the sake of procreation.
In other words, if you have intercouse with your spouse for any other reason than procreation, you sin. And it would be better if you were to abstain altogether.
Augustine was one of the most significant voices in formulating Catholic teachings on marriage. Unfortunately, he picked up his ideas on marriage (and particularly on sex in marriage) on a couple of long-term relationships he had. Having a mistress is not the same as being married.
Gregory the Great supported Augustine's stand, saying in a letter to Augustine of Canterbury that "even lawful intercourse cannot take place without desire of the flesh ... which can by no means be without sin."
The Council of Trent's Roman Catechism said that there are three lawful uses of intercourse in marriage: (1) to procreate, (2) to "render the debt", and (3) to avoid fornication. Note that nothing is said here of the mutual love of husband and wife. Also note that procreation is first in importance. BTW, "render the debt" comes from the Church's legal view of marriage, which is based in Roman contract law.
The first piece of Church teaching which said that mutual love was an acceptable reason for a married couple to have intercourse was Pope Pius XI's encyclical on marriage,
Casti Connubii:
For in matrimony as well as in the use of matrimonial rights there are also secondary ends, such as mutual aid, the cultivation of mutual love, and the quieting of concupiscence which husband and wife are not forbidden to consider, so long as they are subordinated to the primary end and so long as the intrinsic nature of the act is preserved.
Earlier, Pius quotes from the 1918 Code of Canon Law "The primary end of marriage is the procreation and the education of children." Mutual love was very much secondary to this.
Please note that, without exception, these views were taught by unmarried, supposedly celebate men.