To answer these questions (and not comment on the other stuff that is causing my blood to boil):
It's a common law document. Longer version: it is an organizing document that creates a body (Congress) empowered with the ability to make statutory law, but it is essentially a common law document. Just like the unofficial collection of documents, speeches, books, and ideas that comprise the English/UK common law.
They are kind of a special case, being a former French/Spanish colony. Several holdovers from those legal systems still exist today.
EDIT: Ninja'd by other posters, this thread moves fast.
So is the constitution a common law document, or a civil code? That seems to be the crux of the issue, but you haven't really made your opinion explicit.
It's a common law document. Longer version: it is an organizing document that creates a body (Congress) empowered with the ability to make statutory law, but it is essentially a common law document. Just like the unofficial collection of documents, speeches, books, and ideas that comprise the English/UK common law.
Doesn't Louisiana have one?
They are kind of a special case, being a former French/Spanish colony. Several holdovers from those legal systems still exist today.
EDIT: Ninja'd by other posters, this thread moves fast.