Capto Iugulum: 1920 - 1939

The End of PADA

When the Pan-American Democratic Accord was founded, the New World was a very different place. The United States were just beginning to return to their feet after years of chaos and a half-century of dictatorship, and moralism was still unrealized in South America. The Japanese held colonies on the North American mainland, and held much of the Pacific Coast in their sway, through the Pacific Concord.

When the Accord was young, the democratic trio of America, Brazil and Vinland, soon to be joined by Argentina, formulated the idea of an organization to promote democracy throughout the new world, and to prevent the incursions of extracontinental powers seeking to restore the shackles of foreign domination over the new world. At the time, these founding nations of the Accord shared a common vision for the new world, and sought to create PADA to encompass all of it. These founders looked to the League of Continental Nations, studying it closely to learn and avoid the pitfalls that had doomed the organization. Thus, PADA was founded with means of guaranteeing quorum, a clearly-defined system to add and remove member nations, and a clear guiding vision.

The tenets of the Accord strove towards high ideals of self-determination, continental independence and peaceful conflict resolution. The Charter recognized "... that cooperation is superior to division, that democracy is superior to tyranny, and that the voices of many speaking as one are stronger than many speaking in discord...". Through the early years, PADA resolved minor conflicts, and created an open forum for communication between the new world powers. When PADA supported democratic movements, it rarely faced opposition from rival external organizations.

However, perhaps the breadth of PADA's mandate was what eventually led to its decline. By promising to respect both the self-determination and independence of nations, as well as the importance of the democratic system of governance, PADA's founders unwittingly created a then-unseen conflict which would haunt their organization in the years that followed. What is one to do when a member state falls from democracy to despotism? Is one to respect the sovereignty of a state, even under new, potentially illegitimate or undemocratic governments? When is an intervention to restore democracy acceptable? Is it ever acceptable?

These problems would come to tear PADA apart- the aftermath of the Portuguese invasion of Jamaica would see Brazil's angry departure from the Accord, marking the beginning of an inexorable decline for the alliance. While early conflicts had been met with swift voting and decisive action by the PADA High Commission, these later conflicts would be beset by inaction and internal criticism. Meanwhile, Brazil swiftly established itself as the center of the rising power of the Moralist International, and began an active project of disassembling the alliance it had once helped to build.

Just as destructive was the gradual cooling of relationships between the founding states of PADA, the superpowers of the new world. The troubled Wallace Presidency, and its unclear connection with the assassination of the Brazilian PADA Ambassador Terence Glas, was one of the major issues that alienated Brazil prior to its final departure. As Brazil turned from white coat liberalism to more conservative moralism, America returned increasingly from an idealistic internationalism to a more revanchist nationalism. Argentina and Vinland remained comparatively the same, although the gradual decline of PADA would prove to be embittering and disheartening for both.

Increasingly, PADA came to be seen less as an open forum for democracies, and more as an irritatingly interventionist organization, proselytizing a doctrine of democracy and secularism. The exact reasons for this are unclear. Perhaps it was because Argentina and Vinland were the only remaining voices in PADA after Brazil left and America fell silent, perhaps it merely appeared to be more radical in contrast to moralism, or perhaps there was a genuine shift, as the organization aged. Regardless of the truth of the matter, perceptions rule, and PADA began to grow from a source of collective strength, to a source of collective liability.

During the time of PADA, we have seen the last vestiges of colonial control over the new world disappear. We have seem democracy flourish and grow in many places which have not seen it for many years. But the issues we face today are much different than those we faced when our alliance was born. The motivations to isolate our continents from the outside world have largely disappeared, and a great many of the independent states of the Americas have loudly expressed their hostility towards PADA. When nations within PADA respect the organization so little as to declare war against their erstwhile allies, our problems are serious. When other nations within the Accord actively set out to prevent PADA from mounting a defense for its stricken member, it is clear the the time of PADA, as we knew it, is over. PADA is dead. The Pan-American Democratic Accord has served its purpose, and now we must move on.

We look back with heavy hearts at what might have been, but we may look back with pride and happiness at what has been accomplished. PADA presided over an extended period of peace on the continent, and its actions have improved the lives of the peoples of the New World. It made mistakes, to be sure, a great many, but ever did the Accord carry on in pursuing the tenets each member state had vowed to uphold.

For those who remain true to the ideals of PADA, we will learn from our mistakes, and carry on. We shall continue to support the ideals of democracy, and we shall continue to support one another, by whichever means we may. PADA's age may be over, but PADA's ideals shall never die.

-Vinlandic Ambassador to PADA, Erik Vasiliev
 
ooc: Just to clarify what Moralist International is, its basically a grouping for moralist parties which was established last turn (last year game time) by Lucky, presumably in response to a prole group being established to "spread the revolution. It is solely a discussion group for those parties, and most definitely is not an alliance, pact or anything of that nature between states. The brazilian moralist party is part of Moralist International for example, but the Empire of Brazil is not. As such, because it is purely a discussion group for parties, there are no obligations required between moralist states, or between any participant in the group at all.

The Holy See incidentally is there as an observor (like it is in the European pact thing, and like it offered PADA to be), and also to ensure Catholic doctrine is properly adhered too by these parties which claim to base their ideology in Catholic social teaching.
 
OOC: And thus PADA goes the way of the LCN. While it was more successful and lasting, PADA in the end had the same problems as the LCN; when it no longer served the interests of its main powers it fell apart. You did a good job holding it all together though iggy, certainly better than when I tried to save the LCN. It was an accomplishment to bring most of the Americas together in a united front, even for a few years.
 
Brazil knows that you never formally renounced our military and defensive alliance from before right? I see Brazilian threats in that legal framework, as completely unexpected and provocative as they are. Argentina has never threatened Brazil; although Brazil seems to not be reciprocating that courtesy.
 
So this is the 24 hour warning to get orders in. I also note that no French state has responded to Dauphine's diplomacy.
 
To Dauphine:

We will accept if Germany is not considered a member state that can be defended in case of attack (article 2 of the treaty).
 
Orleans will not sign until and unless Germany and Occitania should both sign, and further that this treaty should not be altered by any demand of any potential signatory.
 
Germany refrains final judgment on the treaty proposed by Dauphine until the various French states make their intentions clear.
 
Dauphine agree with Orleans, Germany should remain as a signatory, largely because as the strongest military power in the region, they would be the biggest supporter of preserving the peace and preventing a conflict. We do remind Burgundy that the treaty's terms do not deny them the ability to regain control of territories this year should the provinces vote to join your state.
 
We want you to clarify what happens if a member state invades an other member state.
 
Dauphine: All of the member states would ensure that the hypothetical member state suffers appropriately for not just attacking without provacation but also betraying the terms of the defensive arrangement. Just as they would to any outside aggressor. It is a defensive arrangement after all.
 
We will not sign unless it is agreed that if a French member state goes to war with Germany, the other members will not act. However, if a French state attack an other French state, then we agree with you.
 
We will not sign unless it is agreed that if a French member state goes to war with Germany, the other members will not act. However, if a French state attack an other French state, then we agree with you.

OOC: Subtlety is truly a lost art

Edit: Uhhhh, does anyone know why I suddenly have a devil smiley above my post?
 
Dauphine to Burgundy: Seeing as any sane man would not wish for another, bloody war on the Continent, with the last one only ending five years ago, we would hope that all rational people in our area can be prepared to accept the results of plebiscites and not provoke another war between the Confederate successor states and Germany. We stand by our original proposed treaty, and hope that peace and prosperity is an acceptable outcome to your government.
 
We shall sign the treaty, althought we still protest.
 
Edit: Uhhhh, does anyone know why I suddenly have a devil smiley above my post?
'Cause you're attacking Scandinavia next turn? Yeah, I definitely have to wait a couple of updates before I join the League of [INSERT_CURRENT_NUMBER] Emperors, it seems.
 
Brazil knows that you never formally renounced our military and defensive alliance from before right? I see Brazilian threats in that legal framework, as completely unexpected and provocative as they are. Argentina has never threatened Brazil; although Brazil seems to not be reciprocating that courtesy.

OOC: What legal framework? Brazil has never renounced any treaty with Argentina, but the possibility of war is still always there, especially with the rise of the Peruvian alliance with Argentina and the recent anti-Moralist stuff. People feel threatened, as they are wont to do. I have no intentions of breaking peace in South America, but I am greatly threatened by the quickly expanding Argentina military.
 
'Cause you're attacking Scandinavia next turn? Yeah, I definitely have to wait a couple of updates before I join the League of [INSERT_CURRENT_NUMBER] Emperors, it seems.

Ambulance-chasing is just charming, guy.
 
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