Sanguivorant
Submitter
The analogy with horses is an okay comparison. Horses at one point did have a very important role for civilization, but now that their role is replaced by machinery, even the fastest and most durable horse will not be used, because what is the point? But the thing is that horses do not have this way of thinking that they must be working in order to live. So the "Employed" horse is not going to complain about "unemployed" horses being able to eat and sleep, if you understand what I mean.
The difference is in our values and how it shapes our society. Here in the Western world at least, people have a utilitarian way of looking at the world. Either people are a benefit to society, or they are slowing it down. So you will find people look down on those that are unemployed or receiving welfare, since, "Why should I work all day while this lazy person sits around and does nothing, and collect the welfare that he would not be able to collect without me working my ass off?"
If we are just talking about economics, then the relation is between humans and firms and how useful humans are to firms.
But looking from an economic standpoint, even if machines are much cheaper labourers, they do not consume anything other than fuel, so a market economy based on all firms using automation is practically impossible if firms want to maximize profit, because who will buy their output? Other firm owners?
The difference is in our values and how it shapes our society. Here in the Western world at least, people have a utilitarian way of looking at the world. Either people are a benefit to society, or they are slowing it down. So you will find people look down on those that are unemployed or receiving welfare, since, "Why should I work all day while this lazy person sits around and does nothing, and collect the welfare that he would not be able to collect without me working my ass off?"
If we are just talking about economics, then the relation is between humans and firms and how useful humans are to firms.
But looking from an economic standpoint, even if machines are much cheaper labourers, they do not consume anything other than fuel, so a market economy based on all firms using automation is practically impossible if firms want to maximize profit, because who will buy their output? Other firm owners?