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Arabs are alive, stable, and top in score, also they were tech leader in the medieval era. Look at all those techs they discovered first.
Hindu Mughals, but Muslim Turks, that's nice.
Ottomans are bottled up in the Byzantines old land by super Arabia. They still run fanaticism, purging Orthodoxy from their lands, and thus being unable to use their UP... They got Firearms in 1390 though.
Russia managed to get past Kazan, but Kharabali was captured by France for no clear reason. This has been an issue throughout 1.18.
England seems to be teach leader in Europe, they got Geography in 1480! They got Exploration in 1410 and Optics in 1465. Their only colony is Elmina/Nkran, though.
Mongols beelined Logistics, getting it in 1365. This is going to be a pattern.
Ethiopia built St. Sophia, which is unusual.
Spain lost Lugo to Portugal and hasn't taken Cordoba. Cordoba never improved the northeast lemon or their stone.
Vietnam has eaten South China but can't make it past Indrapura's triple hill strength crossbowman. I've never seen an AI take this city without player help.