North King
blech
- Joined
- Jan 2, 2004
- Messages
- 18,165
Um, the final pacification of Wales by Henry V required the largest army ever assembled on the British islands.
Wales is also the part of Europe most saturated with Medieval Castles. The biggest castles on the British Isles are all in Wales.
Some of the are absolute monsters. They would seem to indicate simultaneously the size of the problem of the English conquerors and the extent of their paranoia with regards to the Welsh population. (Like building an entire town around the castle in Caernarfon and settling it with Flemish imigrants, to give the English king at least one safe base in northern Wales.)
Well, I did know most, if not all, of the above, but the fights are still not so well covered in history books as the Scottish and Irish fights. And, as I mentioned, I have greater personal ties to the latter, so... Yes, Wales required quite a bit of fighting, and I have known about their castles for some time, but the information on its conquest is less readily available than for Scotland and Ireland.
Wales might have been quiet in the last 600 years, but before that it was considerably more fought over, for much longer than any other part of the British Isles. Historically it was only when the English finally managed to get on top of he Welsh that they could turn their attention to the Irish and Scots, and then they were brought into line considerably quicker than the Welsh.
One could argue that it was the greater power of the English at that time which allowed them to subdue the Scots and Irishmen more quickly. They feuded with Scotland and Wales often concurrently; am I right in seeming to recall that Edward attacked Wales in order to remove a thorn from his side? I thought it was something to the effect of that Wales was the weaker threat, and that they would be somewhat easier (at that time) to subdue than Scotland, so he went ahead and conquered Wales in order to be able to better focus on a single front. Of course, I'm not entirely sure.
