The targeting of police
4 Iraq's police forces include some that in all but name are combat units. IBC includes only ordinary police in its civilian deaths database, except for any commandos or similar personnel summarily executed after being captured, at which point they (like soldiers) become "protected persons" under the laws of war.
While Iraqi police have always been targeted by armed opposition groups (and represent the single largest professional demographic recorded in the IBC database), a particularly notable feature of recent years has been
the increasing proportion that they represent of all deaths, especially in relation to 2008 and earlier. 2012 saw both an increase in the absolute number of police killed in comparison to 2011 (724 vs 939 in 2012), and an increase in their proportion of all deaths (17.5% of deaths in 2011 vs
20.5% in 2012). 4
http://www.iraqbodycount.org/analysis/numbers/2012/