I'm thinking Bavaria, Austria, or maybe Switzerland. Anyone from those places? I'd like some advice, especially regarding safety and not getting scammed or lost (I will probably be alone). Also, since the airfare is pretty high, would it be more cost-effective to fly from Israel into Greece or the Balkans and from there take public transportation up to the Alps?
Have not recently been to Bavaria (well, my home village is at that border) or Switzerland, but also as
@Arakhor to Vienna.
I was also alone, just did touristy stuff, and did not encounter any problems. Vienna and Munich are cities which are worth visiting, Frankfurt less (if you're considering airports).
I'd also in general say that security is not an issue. You might encounter the fake homeless people begging for money, but not really a problem. Theft can be a problem in some areas, but if you pay some attentin, then you shouldn't have a problem there either.
I'd not fly to Greece and take a train to Austria. Unless you want this to be your road trip, with stops in Sofia, Bukarest and Budapest. Because that will for sure take you a while, and there might be delays, so I would not count on this going smooth.
I can't find information on this and I'm getting angry: can I go to Vienna without a visa? Or on a one-way flight? Apparently it can make them suspicious, but I'm an American citizen. ID and passport should be sufficient, right?
EDIT:
This seems to say contradictory things. Says US citizens don't need a visa, but then claims that people from America must apply for a 'Schengen travel visa?' Is that to travel between countries? I still might want to go to Bavaria. And what does it mean by travel documents? Is that just the passport and visa, or is something else required?
I really need to know if I can just go there with my passport and ID.
Schengen Visa = EU Visa (except UK and Ireland, but with Switzerland, Iceland, Norway; eh, wait, seems Bulgaria, Romania and Croatia are also not in). Normally you do not get country specific visas (I'd not even know if these exist), since movement is free within the EU.
The website of the European Comission
https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/borders-and-visas/visa-policy_en says that you do not need a Visa. I checked some other sources which say so too. It seems though that changes are debated, or have been made in recent years, so you might find conflicting info.
EDIT:
@Michkov: I doubt that flying to Slovenia is cheaper. The airport in Lubljana is tiny. A Slovenian friend of mine sometimes flies from Vienna, because that's cheaper, or because flights are not available from Lubljana. Might not be the same for Prague, but I'm sure that the airport in Vienna is bigger.
Question: I live in an apartment building. Our wifi and router are both secured and locked down with strong passwords. However, recently I received an email from the ISP claiming that someone from my IP address had downloaded a movie or TV show that I'd never heard of before - neither had my mother. I'm not worried about getting into trouble, but how does this happen in the first place?
As already pointed out: I'd make sure that it's actually from your ISP, because there's a good chance that it isn't.