TIL: Today I Learned

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There could be a recent case whereby a dog has been infected by Covid-19.

Google translated from NOS: https://nos.nl/artikel/2325819-hong...etting-bij-hond-te-vroeg-voor-conclusies.html

The corona virus has been diagnosed at a dog [keeshond] in Hong Kong, the local health authority confirms. It appears to be the first human-to-animal infection, but scientists emphasize that it is much too early for firm conclusions.
The dog in Hong Kong has been tested for the virus twice because its owner is a corona patient. Both tests showed that there were low concentrations of the new virus in the nose and mouth of the quadruped.
The animal shows no symptoms and stays in quarantine. This is done at the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Nature Conservation in Hong Kong, where the dog is being examined further.
Raoul de Groot, a virologist in the veterinary medicine department at Utrecht University, calls the news special. "But a full description of the scientific evidence is still missing. So far, it is limited to just this reported case. And even if this dog is actually infected, it has not yet been proven that the animal can then also transmit the virus to humans again "
According to the virologist, dog owners do not have to worry. The World Health Organization website also states that there is currently no evidence that pets such as dogs or cats can get infected, while it is already fully established that the virus can be transmitted from person to person.

In 2003, there were also low concentrations of the SARS virus found in a number of pets, says a scientist in the South China Morning Post newspaper. None of these animals eventually fell ill, and even the dog in Hong Kong now has no symptoms. "And more importantly, there was no evidence at the time that people became infected through the animals," the newspaper quotes the scientist.
De Groot: "It is theoretically possible that pets get infected, but it is too premature to draw conclusions." He wants to ensure that, due to the Hong Kong case, there is too much focus on pets. "There are no indications that pets play a role in the spread of the virus."

Here a link to that Covid-19 case with a Pomeranian dog: https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong...oronavirus-pet-dog-belonging-covid-19-patient

With virusses anything goes
There is even a case of a kind of fish having a complete Herpes DNA build in in its genome.
 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feline_coronavirus



A coronavirus. I did not know that it exists.
I paid for applying my cats the vaccine last year
Nice of the article to list the symptoms.... oh, wait. It didn't.

Maddy has been an "only cat" for nearly 3 years (hard to believe it's been that long since Chloe died :(), and she never leaves the apartment. She's 12 and has slowed down a little, but she's still active and a healthy eater. I'm not too worried about her health, though I do keep an eye on her.
 
Nice of the article to list the symptoms.... oh, wait. It didn't.

Maddy has been an "only cat" for nearly 3 years (hard to believe it's been that long since Chloe died :(), and she never leaves the apartment. She's 12 and has slowed down a little, but she's still active and a healthy eater. I'm not too worried about her health, though I do keep an eye on her.

In cats is basically a chronic gastroenteritis that drifts in a peritonitis
 
Gastro = stomach
Entero = intestine
Itis = inflammation
Perito = refers to the peritoneum, actually no clue what the laymans term is
Itis = see above.

Gastrointestinal inflammation (symptom most likely diarrhea or gastritis), leading to an inflammation of the peritoneum.

EDIT: so not dissimilar from most common viral infections, which normally are infections of the mucosa in various places, nose, mouth, lungs, stomach, intestine.
Other viral infections are for every day life less relevant, because then it's normally serious stuff (hepatitis, AIDS, ebola, etc).
 
Thanks. That makes it perfectly clear. :huh:

I'm neither a vet nor a biologist. Layman's terms, please.

The cat will have diarrhea and pain

Gastro = stomach
Entero = intestine
Itis = inflammation
Perito = refers to the peritoneum, actually no clue what the laymans term is
Itis = see above.

Gastrointestinal inflammation (symptom most likely diarrhea or gastritis), leading to an inflammation of the peritoneum.

EDIT: so not dissimilar from most common viral infections, which normally are infections of the mucosa in various places, nose, mouth, lungs, stomach, intestine.
Other viral infections are for every day life less relevant, because then it's normally serious stuff (hepatitis, AIDS, ebola, etc).

Peritoneum is an abdominal membrane that covers several organs, if inflammated may cause multiple organs failure.

Hope this explanation is in Layman's terms
 
TIL what the Nintendo Playstation looked like.
_111073966_nintendo_playstation_wide.jpg

BBC said:
Nintendo PlayStation: Ultra-rare prototype sells for £230,000

The only "Nintendo PlayStation" ever publicly auctioned has sold for $300,000 (£230,700).

The ultra-rare prototype was the offspring of a short-lived collaboration between Nintendo and Sony, and was supposed to add CD-ROM support to the Super Nintendo.

Sony went on to create its own wildly successful PlayStation brand.

Heritage Auctions said it might be the last remaining Nintendo prototype, as the others were probably destroyed.

The online bidder will end up paying $360,000 (£276,900) once the auction house's "buyer's premium" is added.

Its mysterious history led to the prototype gaining near-mythical status in gaming history.

"People had kind of heard about this story - Nintendo and Sony partnering up to make the next, or the sequel to, the Super Nintendo," said Conor Clarke of the National Videogame Museum in Sheffield.

"But nobody really had confirmation that it existed. So it was mythical."

That status, he said, may explain why it is now the most expensive gaming object ever.

Cash in the attic
Made in 1992, the Super NES CD-ROM was modelled after the successful Super Nintendo Entertainment System (Snes) - but with a disc drive in the base.

It was rumoured to play both Snes cartridges and CD-based games, although no official games were ever released using the CD drive.

However, the console does work. The auctioneers tested it with a Snes Mortal Kombat cartridge and "played a couple of rounds". In addition, the disc drive plays audio CDs.

Most gamers had never seen the console until it was fished out of Terry Diebold's attic by his son.

Mr Diebold purchased several boxes in an auction when his employer, Advanta, went under.

He once said in an interview he had been buying some of the company's dinner plates and cutlery - but the lot contained other boxes, including the ultra-rare game console.

He paid $75 for everything.

It is thought that it came from the office of Olaf Olaffson, once a top executive at Sony Computer Entertainment, who had worked at Advanta.

The revelation that someone had found evidence of the myth was met with scepticism, Conor Clarke said. That's until it was repaired, made functional, and started appearing at gaming conventions around the globe.

"Finding that object opened up this whole history, this whole story around the Nintendo and Sony partnership - that before then, had been relatively secret."

'A gaming myth'
The story of the Nintendo PlayStation comes from a time when Nintendo was riding high from its success with the Super Nintendo, and there were still a few years until its next major console release.

Several console makers were convinced CDs were the future of gaming, destined to replace the large plastic cartridges of the 1980s. Sega had the 32x and Sega CD systems, while Atari released a CD add-on for the Jaguar.

Nintendo's collaboration with Sony ended poorly. A day after Sony announced the deal to the world in 1991, Nintendo announced a new partnership with Philips instead.

That decision changed the entire landscape of the gaming industry in the 1990s.

The Philips console, known as the CD-I, was a critical and commercial failure, with the four Nintendo games published for it considered among the worst in the company's catalogue.

However, Sony went on to release a totally redesigned Sony PlayStation on its own. It became a worldwide sensation, selling more than 100 million consoles - more than double Nintendo's own mid-90s offering, the N64.

"I don't think anything really kind of took off until the PlayStation came in and really made gaming cool," said Conor Clarke.

As for the Nintendo prototype, Mr Clarke said it would be "fantastic" to have it in a museum - even if it's not his own. And the story behind it is more important than the machine itself.

"The provenance of a video gaming object is really what's at risk of being lost," he said. "The human stories behind it, or how it came to be."
https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-51628836
 
TIL you can be put to death in Alabama even if you did not kill anyone.
https://reason.com/2020/03/05/tonight-alabama-will-execute-a-man-who-didnt-commit-murder/
Alabama man Nathaniel Woods is scheduled to be executed tonight for three murders prosecutors acknowledge he did not commit.
Woods was charged and convicted as an accomplice in the shooting deaths of police officers Charles Bennett, Carlos "Curly" Owen, and Harley Chisholm III at a suspected drug house in Birmingham.
Under Alabama law, accomplice to murder is a capital offense punishable by death.
As a bonus, only 10 out of 12 jurors agreed to the death penalty, and it was approved anyway.
All other states require unanimous consent.
 
"shooting deaths of police officers"

probably explains it all that.
 
IIRC, the US Supreme Court has declared that executing a murder defendant for a death which he did not inflict is a cruel & unusual punishment and is therefore unconstitutional. I wonder how Alabama tap danced around that.
States rights!
 
TIL you can be put to death in Alabama even if you did not kill anyone.
https://reason.com/2020/03/05/tonight-alabama-will-execute-a-man-who-didnt-commit-murder/

As a bonus, only 10 out of 12 jurors agreed to the death penalty, and it was approved anyway.
All other states require unanimous consent.

:( I was just going to post that, Alabama murdered an innocent man...and they knew he was innocent. Thats why I call it murder.

The guy even let the cops in and the prosecutors said he did that to lure them in. Prosecutors are little more than paid liars. Yes, its a generalization, but I cant think of how innocent people get sent up the river without a prosecutor lying to jurors. And I know defense attys lie too, its more of a contest to see who has the better liar.

And I guess I dont know how any other system would work better... But the appeals process didn't step in tell Alabama to bugger off?
 
:( I was just going to post that, Alabama murdered an innocent man...and they knew he was innocent. Thats why I call it murder.
Talk to the governor. She let it happen. After she signed a terrible anti abortion bill she tweeted all about the holy sanctity of all human life as a gift from god.
 
:( I was just going to post that, Alabama murdered an innocent man...and they knew he was innocent. Thats why I call it murder.

The guy even let the cops in and the prosecutors said he did that to lure them in. Prosecutors are little more than paid liars. Yes, its a generalization, but I cant think of how innocent people get sent up the river without a prosecutor lying to jurors. And I know defense attys lie too, its more of a contest to see who has the better liar.

And I guess I dont know how any other system would work better... But the appeals process didn't step in tell Alabama to bugger off?
Maybe... don't have the death penalty? Granted, it means we have to keep some undeniably guilty, awful people alive - people like Paul Bernardo, Robert Pickton, and the Shafia family... but there have been a lot of wrongfully convicted people who have been exonerated and set free. They wouldn't have had that second chance if we'd kept the death penalty.
 
IIRC, the US Supreme Court has declared that executing a murder defendant for a death which he did not inflict is a cruel & unusual punishment and is therefore unconstitutional. I wonder how Alabama tap danced around that.

Anytime you read the words "felony murder" remember what they mean.
 
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