What role do you think scientists and non-scientists should have in policy decisions regarding science? How do you think people's perceptions of their intelligence, and the intelligence of scientists, affects their opinions on these roles?
I think that some people are biased to take other people's opinions into account, and other people are biased against taking in other opinions. Scientists are perceived as 'human', and very many people believe false things that they believe 'scientists have gotten wrong'. As well, people don't really know how to find a 'scientist's opinion' and tend to think that an opinion from a scientist is not scientist-dependent; there's a feedback loop there, of course.
I think that scientific consensus should be a component of policy. Society plays with scientists, because we don't understand the way scientists couch things to each other; qualifying words are seen as wriggling or aren't noticed. So, scientists need to use different words with 'citizens' than with each other, which can lead to confusion regarding consensus.
An individual scientists is only as good as her peer review: especially in her main field of work. An established scientist tends to be really good at spotting holes in other people's work, but selectively blind in their own. Again, consensus matters.
Do you think the monetary compensation or respect to scientists is in line with their contributions to society?
It's a labor of love, so it's hard to discuss monetary compensation. With regards to their intellectual peers, scientists are woefully underpaid. Not just a little. A lot. But that's supply/demand, and not entirely unfair. You need to be very clever to figure out how hydrogen bonds with chicken feathers, and you need to be clever to figure out the tax code. One gets you paid more than the other. You need to be clever in finding all the evidence regarding a question, and finding holes in other people's evidence. You also need to be clever to fool a judge into thinking a question is sufficiently discussed to be decided upon. One gets you paid more.
The one group that does not get paid enough, or compensated, are the ones that get death threats. Remember, it's a labor of love, and the wages are enough to slowly grind out a lifestyle. But once they start receiving death threats (because they publish on, say, global warming issues), their compensation is not at all sufficient. As well, they have no where else to go, they're too specialised.
Do you think there should be a move to increase or decrease the average intelligence, monetary compensation, or respect which is awarded to scientists? How should we go about to achieve this?
What scientists need is increased scientific understanding in the populace. The whole system
screams for this. People need to find science that they enjoy, and keep up on it, and follow it. They need to gain some type of useful knowledge, that they can apply and share.
There're breakthroughs
all the time, but most people don't know very much more than adults knew in the 30s or 60s. This really requires that people spend time consuming science literature. What would be nice is if someone was able to read an BBC, FOX, CNN science article (on their topic of interest) and realise that the article was too basic to really explain what was going on.
There're many areas of strong debate in society, where people have very strong opinions, but there's almost no one incorporating the scientific information into the debate. Hells, a majority of people seem to be ignorant (in a debate they care about) of simple, foundational stuff.